Manda, as, ā, am, slow, tardy, moving slowly or softly, loitering, inert, inactive, idle, lazy, laggardly; cold, unimpassioned, apathetic, phlegmatic; dull, heavy, stupid, silly, foolish, weak-minded, self-willed; low, deep, hollow, low-sounding, soft (said of the voice &c.); weak, weakly, slight, slack (as a bow); dull, faint (as light); little, miserable, ill, feeble (as the digestive faculty &c.), sick, bad, evil, wicked, vile; unhappy, unlucky; weakly, indulgent, good- natured; drunken, addicted to intoxication; (as), m. the planet Saturn; the (upper) apsis of a planet's course or (according to some) its anomalistic motion; epithet of Yama; one of the three kinds of ele- phants [cf. mandra, bhadra-manda, mṛga-manda]; the end of the world, the dissolution (pra-laya) of all things; (ā), f. a pot, vessel; scil. saṅkrānti, a particular astronomical conjunction; N. of Dākṣāyaṇī; (am), ind. slowly, tardily, by degrees, gradually; softly, gently, (mandam man-dam, very slowly or gently, step by step, e. g. mandam mandaṃ nudati pavanas tvām, the breeze wafts thee very gently onwards); idly, indo- lently, weakly, feebly, slightly, faintly, (mandamucchvasan, sighing faintly); deeply, in a low or soft tone, in a low voice, (mandam mandamuvāca, he spoke very softly); [cf. Hib. mall, ‘slow.’] —Manda-karṇi, is, m., N. of a Muni. —Manda-karman, a, n. the process for the apsis of a planet's course; (ā, ā, a), having little to do, inactive. —Manda-kānta, as, ā, am, slightly or faintly bright, of a dull lustre. —Manda-kānti, is, m. ‘having a soft lustre,’ epithet of the moon. —Manda-kārin, ī, iṇī, i, acting or working slowly, acting foolishly, going to work in a foolish manner. —Manda-ga, as, ā, am, moving or flow- ing slowly; (as), m. the planet Saturn; (ās), m. pl. epithet of the Śūdras in Śāka-dvīpa; (ā), f., N. of a river. —Manda-gati, is, is, i, having a slow motion, moving slowly. —Mandagati-tva, am, n. slowness of motion, tardiness. —Manda-gamana,as, ā, am, who or what goes slowly; (am), n. the act of moving or going slowly, slow motion. —Man-da-gāmin, ī, inī, i, going slowly, marching slowly. —Manda-cetas, ās, ās, as, having little conscious- ness, hardly conscious, fainting away; absent in mind. —Manda-cchāya, as, ā, am, of little bril- liance, dull, dim, faint, lustreless. —Manda-jananī, f. the mother of Manda or Saturn (and wife of Sūrya). —Manda-jaras, ās, ās, as, slowly growing old. —Manda-jāta, as, ā, am, produced slowly, arising slowly. —Manda-tara, as, ā, am, more slow, very slow, &c.; (am), ind. very slowly or gently. —Manda-tā, f. or manda-tva, am, n. slowness, tardiness, inertness, inactivity, indolence; dulness, heaviness, stupidity, simplicity, folly, weak- ness, feebleness; faintness (of light &c.); littleness, insignificance. —Manda-dhāra, as, ā, am, flowing in a slow stream. —Manda-dhī, īs, īs, i, slow- witted, possessing little intelligence, simple, silly. —Manda-nāga, as, m., N. of a man, (perhaps more correctly malla-nāga.) —Manda-paridhi,is, m. (in astronomy) the epicycle of the apsis. —Manda-pāla, as, m., N. of a Ṛṣi. —Manda-prajña, as, ā, am, slow-witted, possessed of little understanding, foolish. —Manda-prāṇa, as, ā, am, having slow or weak breath. —Manda-phala, am, n. (in astronomy) equation of the apsis or (accord- ing to some) the anomalistic equation of a planet; (as, ā, am), having unimportant results or effects; bearing little fruit. —Manda-buddhi, is, is, i, slow- witted, dull-witted, possessed of little understanding, stupid, foolish. —Manda-bhāgin, ī, inī, i, unfortu- nate, ill-fated, unhappy. —Manda-bhāgya, as, ā,am, or manda-bhāj, k, k, k, ill-fated, unfortunate, unhappy, wretched, miserable; (am), n. adverse for- tune, misfortune. —Mandabhāgya-tā, f. ill-fortune, ill-fatedness, misfortune. —Manda-bhāṣiṇī, f. a kind of metre (= mañju-bhāṣiṇī). —Manda-mati, is, is, i, slow-minded, dull-witted, possessed of little understanding, slow in apprehension, dull, stupid, foolish; (is), m., N. of a wheelwright (in the Hitopadeśa, p. 63). —Manda-mandam, ind. slowly, softly, in a low tone. —Manda-mandātapa (°da-āt°), as, ā, am, having decreasing sunshine. —Man-da-medhas, ās, ās, as, dull-witted, possessed of little understanding. —Manda-raśmi, is, is, i, hav- ing weak or faint rays, dim. —Manda-vāhinī, f. ‘gently flowing,’ N. of a river. —Manda-viṣa, as,ā, am, containing little poison, having little venom; (as), m., N. of a snake. —Manda-visarpa, as, m. ‘slowly crawling,’ N. of a snake. —Manda-visarpin,ī, iṇī, i, crawling or creeping slowly; (iṇī), f., N. of a louse. —Manda-vīrya, as, ā, am, having little vigour, weak. —Manda-vṛṣṭi, is, f. slight rain. —Manda-samīraṇa, as, m. a gentle breeze. —Manda-smita, am, n. or manda-hāsa, as, m. or manda-hāsya, am, n. a gentle laugh, smile. —Mandākrāntā (°da-āk°), f. ‘slowly advancing,’ N. of a kind of metre, four times. ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ , ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ ¯ , ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯ (the Megha-dūta of Kālidāsa is written in this metre, cf. bhārākrāntā). —Mandākṣa(°da-ak°), as, ī, am, weak-eyed; (am), n. bashful- ness, sense of shame, embarrassment, modesty. —Mandāgni (°da-ag°), is, is, i, having weak digestion, dyspeptic; (is), m. slowness or weakness of digestion. —Mandātman (°da-āt°), ā, ā, a, slow-minded, simple, foolish. —Mandādara (°da-ād°), as, ā, am, having little respect (for another person), caring little for, remiss, slack, neglectful, inattentive, disregarding, neglecting. —Mandānala(°da-an°), as, ā, am, having weak digestion. —Mandānala-tva, am, n. weakness of digestion. —Mandānila (°da-an°), as, m. a gentle breeze, zephyr. —Mandāyus (°da-āy°), ūs, ūs, us, short- lived. —1. mandārit-tā (°da-ar°), f. hatred of the bad, the having foolish enemies; (for 2. see under mandārin, col. 3.) —Mandāsu (°da-asu), us, us,u, having slow or weak breath, one from whom the breath of life is departing. —Mandī-kṛ, cl. 8. P. -karoti, -kartum, to weaken, to diminish. —Mandī-bhāva, as, m. slowness, tardiness, stupidity. —Man-dī-bhū, cl. 1. P. -bhavati, -bhavitum, to become weak or faint, diminish. —Mandī-bhūta, as, ā, am, ‘become slow,’ dull, stupid. —Mandocca (°da-uc°),as, m. (in astronomy) the upper apsis of the course of a planet. —Mandotsāha (°da-ut°), as, ā, am, weak in effort, unenergetic. —Mandodarī (°da-ud°), f., N. of Rāvaṇa's favourite wife (mother of Indra-jit); of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda; of the mother of the lexicographer Jaṭā-dhara. —Mandodarīśa (°rī-īśa), as, m. ‘Mandodarī's lord,’ N. of Rāvaṇa. —Mandodarī-suta, as, m. ‘son of Mandodarī,’ Indra-jit. —Mandoṣṇa (°da-uṣ°), as, ā, am, tepid, moderately warm, luke- warm, temperate; (am), n. gentle heat, warmth. —Mandoṣṇa-tā, f. moderate temperature, gentle heat, lukewarmness. —Mandautsukya (°da-aut°),as, ā, am, having no great desire.
manda mand-a, a. slow, sluggish, in (lc. or -°); apathetic, indifferent to (d.); weak, slight; faint, low (voice), gentle (rain, wind); dull-witted, stupid, foolish; unhappy; diseased, ill: -m,ad. slowly, gradually (also -°); slightly; faintly, softly, in a low voice: mandaṃ mandam, ad. very slowly, quite gradually; m. the planet Saturn: -ka,a. scanty, little; dull, stupid; -karṇi, m. N. of a sage; -karman,a. inactive; -kārin,a. acting foolishly; -kiraṇa, a. weak-rayed; -ga,a. moving or going slowly; m. planet Saturn; -gati,a. moving slowly: -tva,n. slow pace; -cetas, a. absent-minded; dullwitted, stupid, foolish; -cchāya, a. having its beauty dimmed, dull-looking, lustreless; -jaras, a. aging slowly; -jāta, pp. slowly produced; -tā,f. indolence; slightness, insignificance; dulness, stupidity, foolishness; -tva,n. slightness, insignificance, feebleness; -dhī,a. dull-witted, stupid, foolish; -pāla, m. N. of a Ṛṣi; -puṇya, a. unfortunate, ill-fated; -prajña, a. dull-witted; -preman, a. having little affection; -phala,a. bearing little fruit; having an insignificant result; -buddhi,a. dull-witted; -bhāgin,a. ill-fated, wretched; -bhāgya,n. misfortune; a. ill-fated, unlucky, unfortunate, miserable: -tā,f. wretchedness; -bhāj, a. ill-fated; -ma- -ti,a. dull-witted; m. N. of a wheelwright; N. of a lion; -mandam,ad. very slowly or gradually, by degrees; very softly; -mand- -a_ātapa,a. having very slight heat, cool.
mandaa. [mand-ac] 1 Slow, tardy, inactive, lazy, dull, loitering; (na) bhindanti mandāṃ gatimaśvamukhyaḥ Ku.1.11; taccaritaṃ govinde manasijamande sakhī prāha Gīt.6. -2 Cold, indifferent, apathetic. -3 Stupid, dull-witted, foolish, ignorant, weak-brained; prayojanamanuddiśya na mando'pi pravartate Subhāṣ.; mando'pyamandatāmeti saṃsargeṇa vipaścitaḥ M.2.8; mandaḥ kaviyaśaḥprārthī gamiṣyāmyupahāsyatām R.1.3; dviṣanti mandāścaritaṃ mahātmanām Ku.5.75. -4 Low, deep, hollow (as sound). -5 Soft, faint, gentle; as in mandasmitam. -6 Small, little, slight; mandodarī; see aind. 1 (d) also. -7 Weak, defective, feeble, as mandāgni. -8 Unlucky, unhappy. -9 Faded. -10 Wicked, vile. -11 Addicted to drinking. -12 Weak, slack (as a bow). -13 Sick, afflicted with disease. -14 Independent (svatantra). -ndaḥ 1 The planet Saturn. -2 An epithet of Yama. -3 The dissolution of the world. -4 A kind of elephant; mando'pi nāma na mahānavagṛhya sādhyaḥ Śi.5.49 (where manda means 'a fool' also). -5 The apsis of a planet's course. -ndā A pot, vessel. -ndamind.1 Slowly, gradually, by degree; yātaṃ yacca nitambayo- rgurutayā mandaṃ vilāsādiva Ś.2.2. -2 Gently, softly, not violently; mandaṃ mandaṃ nudati pavanaścānukūlo yathā tvām Me.9. -3 Faintly, feebly, weakly, lightly. -4 In a low tone, deeply. -Comp. -akṣaa. weak-eyed. (-kṣam) sense of shame, modesty, bashfulness; mandākṣaṃ hrīstrapā vrīḍā lajjā sā'patrapā'nyataḥ Ak; mandākṣamandākṣaramudramuktvā N.3.61;14.47;22.33. -agnia. having a weak digestion. (-gniḥ) slowness of digestion. -anilaḥ a gentle breeze. -asua. having weak or faint breath. -ākrāntā N. of a metre; see App.I; suvaśā kālidāsasya mandākrāntā pravalgati | sadaśva- damakasyeva kāmbojaturagāṅganā || According to prof. Sukumāra Sen, Kālidāsa is the inventor of this metre. -ācāraa. badly conducted. -ātmana. dull-witted, silly, ignorant; mandātmānujighṛkṣayā Malli. -ādaraa.1 having little respect for, disregarding, caring little for. -2 neglectful. -āsyam shyness. -uccaḥ the upper apsis of the course of a planet. -utsāhaa. discouraged, dispirited; mandotsāhaḥ kṛto'smi mṛgayāpavādinā māḍhavyena Ś.2. -udarī N. of the wife of Rāvaṇa, regarded as one of the five very chaste women; cf. ahalyā. She advised her husband to deliver Sītā to Rāma and thus save himself from certain ruin, but he did not heed her; mandodarīkuṭilakomalakeśapāśamandāradāmamakarandarasaṃ pibantaḥ P. R.1. 58. -uṣṇaa. tepid, lukewarm. (-ṣṇam) gentle heat. -autsukyaa. slackened in eagerness, cast down, disinclined; mandautsukyo'smi nagaragamanaṃ prati Ś.1. -karṇaa. slightly deaf; (Proverb:-- badhirānmandakarṇaḥ śreyān 'something is better than nothing'). -karmana. inactive. -n. the process for determining the apsis of a planet's course. -kāntiḥ the moon. -kārina. acting slowly or foolishly. -gaḥ Saturn. -gati, -gāmina. walking slowly, slow of pace. -cetasa.1 dull-witted, silly, foolish. -2 absent-minded. -3 fainting away, scarcely conscious. -chāyaa. dim, faint, lustreless; Me.82 (v. l.). -jananī the mother of Saturn. -jarasa. slowly growing old. -dhāraa. flowing in a slow stream. -dhī, -prajña, -buddhi, -mati, -medhasa. dull-witted, silly, foolish. -paridhiḥm. (in astr.) the epicycle of the apsis. -puṇyaa. unfortunate, ill-fated. -phalam equation of the apsis. -bhāgin, -bhāgya, -bhāj unfortunate, ill-fated, wretched, miserable. -bhāsa. dim, of fading lustre; senāniveśān pṛthivīkṣito'pi jagmurvibhātagrahamandabhāsaḥ R.7.2. -mandamind. slowly, leisurely. -raśmia. dim. -viceṣṭitaa. slowly moving. -vibhavaa. poor, impoverished; naśyati vipulamaterapi buddhiḥ puruṣasya mandavibhavasya Pt.5.5. -vibhraṃśaa. slightly purgative. -visarpina. creeping along slowly (as a louse); cf. Pt.1.252 (N. of a louse). -vīryaa. weak. -vṛṣṭiḥf. slight rain. -smitam, -hāsaḥ, -hāsyam a gentle laugh, a smile.
1) adj. f. ā; ŚAT. BR. 13, 7, 1, 15 nur durch Entstellung; vgl. AIT. BR. 8, 21.
a) langsam, schleppend, träge; = ālasya, alasa, atīkṣṇa AK. 2, 10, 19. 3, 4, 16, 97. H. 384. an. 2, 232. fg. MED. d. 13. HALĀY. 2, 232. = svaira(self-willed WILS.) AK. 3, 4, 25, 194. TRIK. 3, 3, 209. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 5, 47. °viceṣṭita SUŚR. 1, 41, 19. gati SŪRYAS. 2, 12. 13. KUMĀRAS. 1, 11. Spr. 622. 2081. 3424. syanda Spr. 4821. grahaPlanet SŪRYAS. 7, 2. von Personen HARIV. 4220 (mandau st. mallau die neuere Ausg.). Spr. 5300. BHĀG. P. 1, 1, 10. 16, 10. kriyāsu AK. 3, 1, 17. H. 353. HALĀY. 2, 227. manasija°träge in der Liebe GĪT. 6, 1. mandam adv.: pravāhayet SUŚR. 2, 214, 8. yā ŚĀK. 35. dhyānamandaṃ parikramya 80, 15. vavalguḥ R. 5, 13, 41. mandacārin SŪRYAS. 1, 58. mandānusārin SUŚR. 2, 133, 11. mandaṃ mudritapāṃsavaḥ (payobindavaḥ)allmählich Spr. 2121. mandamivālokyagleichsam träge KATHĀS. 32, 156. mandamandamganz langsam, - gemächlich: vrajantyaḥ ṚT. 5, 14. ad ŚĀK. 14. śokaśca manaso me 'dya mandamandamapaiti ca R. 3, 78, 9. mandaṃ mandaṃ nudati pavanaścānukūlo yathā tvām MEGH. 9. mandaṃ mandaṃ pratigacchati PAÑCAT. 21, 9. 55, 5. 90, 21. HIT. 30, 3. 68, 3. 73, 1. ed. JOHNS. 990. mandaṃ mandaṃ racayati padam Spr. 1215.
— b) schwach, schwächlich, gering AK. 3, 4, 16, 97. H. an. MED. Bogen (Gegens. krūra) Z. d. d. m. G. 9, 672. °raśmi (sūrya, candra) MBH. 7, 6410. HARIV. 10911. R. 2, 62, 19. 5, 19, 35. SUŚR. 1, 20, 12. mandoṣmatā 61, 17. 2, 292, 19. 293, 1. anila MBH. 2, 90. R. 3, 78, 8. 5, 13, 41. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 21, 24. Spr. 4039. 4693. PRAB. 73, 9. 96, 19. °vṛṣṭi VARĀH. BṚH. S. 5, 55. °hāsa PAÑCAR. 3, 11, 4. °prāṇa MBH. 3, 866. °vīrya R. 3, 54, 19. °śiśira 78, 8. mandautsukya ŚĀK. 18, 22. mandotsāha 23, 12. mandacchāya MEGH. 78. °preman Spr. 4590. phalaṃ mandam SIDDH. K. zu P.7,2,28. mandācāragṛheṣu MĀRK. P. 51, 97. mandamandātapa MEGH. 107. agnischwache (Gegens. tīkṣṇa)Verdauung SUŚR. 1, 128, 4. 12. gireine schwache —, leise Stimme MBH. 13, 34. mandamidaṃ vacanamabravīt R. 2, 29, 1. bhayaviklavayā vācā mandayāślakṣṇayābravīt (so die ed. Bomb.) 34, 5. amandaṃ samupepsubhiḥnicht Geringes, Grosses, Bedeutendes Spr. 914. amandarasareichlich RĀJA-TAR. 1, 24. Spr. 3141 (sadāmanda° zu lesen). mandam adv. schwach, wenig: mandaṃ prakhyāyamānena rūpeṇa MBH. 3, 2661. 15602. ucchūsan R. 4, 21, 1. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 19, 21. māruto sumukho vavau HARIV. 12688. mandavirikta SUŚR. 2, 354, 19. matteva mandaṃ provācamit schwacher Stimme R. 3, 55, 36. prāha mandataram MUIR, ST. 4, 330. kūjati mandamandam Spr. 371. SĀH. D. 59, 3. mandaṃ mandamuvāca ha R. 1, 76, 12. mandaṃ mandaṃ śabdamakarot PAÑCAT. 173, 1.
— c) schwach so v. a. nachsichtig: mandā mṛduṣu - tīkṣṇeṣvāśīviṣopamāḥ MBH. 15, 347.
— d) schwach von Verstande, einfältig, dumm AK. 3, 4, 16, 97. 18, 116. H. 352. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 2, 181. KAṬHOP. 2, 2. BHAG. 3, 29. MBH. 3, 343. 2643. 2646. 4, 1246. 5, 6006. 12, 306. 13, 4813. R. 3, 45, 12. RAGH. 1, 3. KUMĀRAS. 5, 75. Spr. 1654. 1896. 2122. 4393. 4648. KATHĀS. 61, 289. MUIR, ST. 4, 310, N. 275. Schol. zu KAP. 1, 71. zu KĀTY. ŚR. 151, 13. NĪLAK. 34. a°klug LA. (II.) 88, 3. PAÑCAR. 1, 10, 92 (wo wohl tathāmandā zu lesen ist).
— e) unglücklich AK. 3, 4, 16, 97. H. an. MED. zur Erkl. von kṛpaṇa MED. ṇ. 44. MBH. 1, 1905. HARIV. 4836 (saṃdāyo die neuere Ausg.).
— f) krank H. an. MED. śarīraṃ mandaṃ (v. l. für kṣāmaṃ) syādasati dayitāliṅganasukhe Spr. 2965.
— g) schlecht, böse (von Menschen gesagt) H. an. MĀRK. P. 110, 40.
— h) dem Trunke ergeben H. an.
— i) = mandra H. 1409, Sch.
— 2) m.
a) der Planet Saturn TRIK.1,1,94.3,3,209. H. 121. H. an. MED. HĀR. 12. Verz. d. Oxf. H. 184,b,9. SŪRYAS. 12,31. 78. VARĀH. BṚH. S. 17,26. LAGHUJ.2,1. 7. Spr. 2354. Z. f. d. K. d. M.4,318.
— b) die obere Absis einer Planetenbahn SŪRYAS. 1, 41. 42. 2, 47. 50.
— c) Bein. Yama's TRIK. 1, 1, 72.
— d) eine Elephantenart TRIK. 3, 3, 209. H. 1218. H. an. MED. HALĀY. 2, 60; vgl. mandra, bhadramanda und mṛgamanda .
— e) das Ende der Welt (pralaya) AJAYA im ŚKDR.
— 3) f. mandā gaṇa ajādi zu P. 4, 1, 4.
a) Topf, Fass HĀR. 192. melā° (melānandā ŚKDR. nach ders. Aut.) Dintenfass 48.
— b) in der Astr. eine best. Conjunction, eig. adj. f. (sc. saṃkrānti) TITHYĀDIT. im ŚKDR.
— c) N. der Dākṣāyaṇī (himavataḥ pṛṣṭhe) Verz. d. Oxf. H. 39,b,1, v. l. für nandā .
— a) langsam , schleppend , träge , — in (Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend) ; lässig , so v.a. keine Lust zu Etwas (Dat.) habend VIKRAMĀṄKAC. 8,81. mandam und manda° Adv. langsam , träge , allmählich ; mandaṃmandamganz langsam , — allmählich.
— b) schwach , schwächlich , gering.agnischwache Verdauung ; gir , vacana , vāceine schwache , leise Stimme.mandam Adv. schwach , wenig , mit schwacher Stimme ; mandataram Adv. mit ganz schwacher Stimme ; mandataram Adv. mit ganz schwacher Stimme ; mandataram Adv. mit ganz schwacher Stimme.
— c) schwach , so v.a. nachsichtig , — gegen (Loc.).
— d) schwach von Verstande , einfältig , dumm.
— e) unglücklich
— f) krank.
— g) *schlecht , böse (Menschen).
— h) *dem Trunke ergeben.
— i) * = mandra.
— 2) m.
— a) der Planet Saturn.
— b) eine Elephantenart.
— c) die obere Apsis einer Planetenbahn.
— d) *Weltende.
— e) *Bein. Yama's.
— 3) f. ā
— a) *Topf , Fass. Dintenfass.
— b) eine best. Śruti S. S. S. 23.
— c) in der Astr. eine best. conjunction ( saṃkānti).
— d) Name der Dākṣāyaṇī auf dem Himavant. — mandáāsitha ŚAT. BR. 13,7,1,15 fehlerhaft für mā́ṃdidāsitha (AIT. BR. 8,21,10).