1. Avamukta (No. 1, L. 19): The Inscription No. 1 refers to Avamukta as one of the countries in Dakṣiṇāpatha subdued by Samudragupta. Its ruler was Nīlarāja.529. Avamukta has not been identified with cer- tainty. Some scholars on the basis of the similarity of names identify it with Avimukta another name of Kāśī.530 But the suggestion cannot be accepted. Avamukta of the inscription was a country in the South while Avimukta or Kāśī is an eas- tern country. It may be considered to be situated in the Goda- vari district.531 According to D.B. Diskalkar it must lay on the Eastern Ghāṭs which lie to the west of Kāñcī or Conjee- varam.532