atī

atī atī (ati-i), cl. 2. P. aty-eti, -tum,

to pass, elapse, pass over, overflow; to pass on; to

get over; to defer; to enter; to overcome, overtake,

outdo; to pass by, neglect; to overstep violate; to

be redundant; to die: Intens. atīyate, to overcome.

atī [ati-i] 2 P.

1 To go beyond, pass on, over or beyond, cross (time or space); stokamaṃtaramatītya Ś. 1; javādatīye himavānadhomukhaiḥ Ki. 14. 54 was gone to or reached; sthātavyaṃ te nayanaviṣayaṃ yāvadatyeti bhānuḥ Me. 34 passes out of sight; atītyaikādaśāhaṃ tu nāmakarma tathā'karot Rām. after 11 days; gṛhapaṃktayaściramatīyire janaiḥ Śi. 13. 53.

2 To enter, step over; advāreṇa ca nātīyāt grāmaṃ vā veśma vā vṛtaṃ Ms. 4. 73.

3 To excel, surpass, outstrip, be more than a match for; trisrotasaḥ kāṃtimatītya tasthau Ku. 7. 15; satyamatītya harito harīṃśca vartaṃte vājinaḥ Ś. 1; agnistviṣā nātyeti pūṣaṇaṃ Śi. 2. 23; to exceed, go beyond, transcend; kusīdavṛddhirdvaiguṇyaṃ nātyeti Ms. 8. 151 does not exceed; atītya vācāṃ manasāṃ ca gocaraṃ sthitāya Ki. 18. 41, Śi. 16. 48.

4 To overcome, subdue, vanquish, get the better of; na pradīpa iva vāyumatyagāt R. 19. 53 did not overcome, outlive or survive; to overtake, out-do.

5 To walk by, walk past, pass by, leave behind; srotovahāṃ pathi nikāmajalāmatītya Ś. 6. 16; sotyagāt āśramaṃ R. 15. 37.

6 To omit, neglect, disregard, violate, transgress, overstep; na diṣṭamarthamatyetumīśo martyaḥ kathaṃcana Mb. avoid; atītya hi guṇān sarvān svabhāvo mūrdhni vartate H. 1. 15; deśaṃ kālaṃ ca yo' tīyāt Y. 2. 195; atīyātsāgaro velāṃ na pratijñāmahaṃ pituḥ Rām.; bhūtānyatyeti paṃca vai Ms. 12. 90 oversteps the five elements (mokṣaṃ prāpnoti Kull.); atyeti tatsarvamidaṃ viditvā Bg. 8. 28, 14. 20.

7 (Intrans.) To pass, elapse (time); atyeti rajanī yā tu sā na pratinivartate Rām.; atīte dakṣiṇāyane &c.

8 To overflow, be redundant, be in excess.

9 To die.

atī (√ i) cl. 2. P. aty-eti, -etum, to pass by, elapse, pass over, overflow; to pass on; to get over; (Ved. Inf. áty-etavai), to pass through, RV. v, 83, 10; to defer; to enter; to overcome, overtake, outdo; to pass by, neglect; to overstep, violate; to be redundant; to die: Intens. atīyate, to overcome.

atī [ati-i] 2 P. 1 To go beyond, pass on, over or beyond, cross (time or space); stokamantaramatītya Ś.1; javādatīye himavānadhomukhaiḥ Ki.14.54 was gone to or reached; sthātavyaṃ te nayanaviṣayaṃ yāvadatyeti bhānuḥ Me.36 passes out of sight; atītyaikādaśāhaṃ tu nāmakarma tathā'karot Rām. after 11 days; gṛhapaṅktayaściramatāyire janaiḥ Śi.13.53. -2 To enter, step over; advāreṇa ca nātīyāt grāmaṃ vā veśma vā vṛtam Ms.4.73. -3 To excel, surpass, outstrip, be more than a match for; trisrotasaḥ kāntimatītya tasthau Ku.7.15; satyamatītya harito hariṃśca vartante vājinaḥ Ś.1; agnistviṣā nātyeti pūṣaṇam Śi.2.23; to exceed, go beyond, transcend; kusīdavṛddhirdvaiguṇyaṃ nātyeti Ms.8.151 does not exceed; atītya vācāṃ manasāṃ ca gocaraṃ sthitāya Ki.18.41, aparādhaśatakṣamaṃ nṛpaḥ kṣamayātyeti bhavantamekayā Śi 16.48. -4 To overcome, subdue, vanquish, get the better of; na pradīpa iva vāyumatyagāt R.19.53 did not overcome, outlive or survive; to overtake, out-do -5 To walk by, walk past, pass by, leave behind; srotovahāṃ pathi nikāmajalāmatītya Ś.6.16; so'tyagād āśramam R.15.37. -6 To omit, neglect, disregard, violate, transgress, overstep; na diṣṭamarthamatyetumīśo martyaḥ kathaṃcana Mb. avoid; atītya hī guṇān sarvān svabhāvo mūrdhni vartate H.1.18 deśaṃ kālaṃ ca yo'tīyāt Y.2.195; atīyātsāgaro velāṃ na pratijñāmahaṃ pituḥ Rām.; bhūtānyatyeti pañca vai Ms.12.90 oversteps the five elements (mokṣaṃ prāpnoti Kull.); atyeti tatsarvamidaṃ viditvā Bg.8.28,14.20. -7 (Intrans.) To pass, elapse (time); atyeti rajanī yā tu sā na pratinivartate Rām.; atīte dakṣiṇāyane &c. -8 To overflow, be redundant, be in excess. -9 To die.

atī- (I-) passer (dit du temps); franchir (distance); fouler (sol interdit); passer outre, éviter, négliger; dépasser, dominer; se séparer de; atīta- passé, écoulé, mort; qui franchit , etc.