arcanā́nas (arcana + anas) m. (der einen tönenden Wagen hat) N. pr. eines Ṛṣi: sùtaṃ somàṃ na hàstibhirā̀ pàḍbhirdhā̂vataṃ narā̀ bibhrâtāvarcànānâsam ṚV. 5, 64, 7. àgastyâḥ śyā̀vāśvàḥ sobhâryarcànānā̂ḥ AV. 18, 3, 15. Verz. d. B. H. 58, 2, v. u.
Arcanānas. — In one passage of the Rigveda1 the gods Mitra- Varuṇa are besought to protect Arcanānas. He is also in- voked with Śyāvāśva and several other ancestors enumerated in the Atharvaveda.2 He appears as father of Śyāvāśva in the Pañcaviṃśa Brāhmaṇa.3 The later tradition makes him play a part in the legend of his son's wedding, which Sieg4 endeavours to show is known to the Rigveda. [Footnote] 1) v. 64, 7. [Footnote] 2) xviii. 3, 15. [Footnote] 3) viii. 5, 9. [Footnote] 4) Die Sagenstoffe des Ṛgveda, 50 et seq.Cf. Ludwig, Translation of the Rigveda, 3, 127; Oldenberg, Ṛgveda-Noten, 1, 354.
ARCANĀNAS . A muni born in the Ātreyagotra of the dynasty of Atri. He desired to marry Rathavīti. But her father had decided to give her in marriage only to a Maharṣi, and, therefore Arcanānas became a Maharṣi with the help of the Marutta and wedded Rathavīti. Maharṣi Śyāvāśva was their son.