ara

ara mfn. (-raḥ-rā-raṃ) Swift, speedy. n. (-raṃ)

1 The spoke or radius of a wheel.

2 adv. Swiftly. m. (-raḥ)

1 A Jaina division of time, the sixth of an Avasarpiṇī or Utsarpiṇī. See avasarpiṇī, &c.

2 The eighteenth- Jaina Tīrthakara, or deified saint.

E. ṛ to go, ap aff.

ara (raṃ) 1. n. Spoke of a wheel.
m. Division of time. a. Swift.

ara ara, i. e. ṛ + a, m. The spoke

of a wheel, Śāk. d. 166.

ara ara, as, ā, am, (fr. rt. ṛ), swift, speedy;

little; (at end of comp.) going; (as, am), m. n. the

spoke or radius of a wheel, see also aram, col. 3;

(as), m. a spoke of the time-wheel, viz. a Jaina divi-

sion of time, the sixth of an Avasarpiṇī or Utsarpiṇī;

the eighteenth Jaina saint of the present Avasarpiṇī;

N. of an ocean in Brahmā's world. —Ara-ghaṭṭa or

ara-ghaṭṭaka, as, m. a wheel or machine for raising

water from a well (Hind. أرهٿ); a deep well.

ará, m. spoke. [√ṛ, caus. ‘fit in.’]

ara a. [iyarti gacchatyanena, ṛ-ac]

1 Speedy, swift.

2 Little.

3 Going (at the end of comp.).

— raḥ

1 The spoke or radius of a wheel; (°raṃ also); araiḥ saṃdhāryate nābhirnābhau cārāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ Pt. 1. 81.

2 A spoke of the timewheel; a jaina division of time.

3 A corner (koṇa) or angle; tripaṃcāre pīṭhe Śyāmāstava.

4 Moss ( śaivāla).

5 = parpaṭa q. v.

Comp.

— aṃtara (pl.) the intervals of the spoke; V. 1. 4.

— ghaṭṭaḥ, ghaṭṭakaḥ [araiḥ ghaṭṭyate racyate asau]

1 a wheel or machine for raising water from a well (Mar. rāhāṭa). (It usually consists of a single wheel with spokes on each side serving as handles to turn it, and a rope with a bucket attached to it passes over this wheel); °dṛṃ khelayamānaḥ Pt. 4 turning this machine; °ghaṭī a bucket so used; kūpamāsādya °ṭīmārgeṇa sarpastenānītaḥ Pt. 4.

2 a deep well.

ará m. spoke of a wheel.

ara ar-á, m. spoke of a wheel; -ka, m. di..

ara a mfn. (√ ṛ), swift, speedy, L.

little (only for the etym. of udara) Comm. on TUp.

ifc. ‘going’ cf. samará

ara m. the spoke or radius of a wheel, RV. &c.

the spoke of an altar formed like a wheel, Śulb.

a spoke of the time-wheel, viz. a Jaina division of time (the sixth of an Avasarpiṇī or Utsarpiṇī)

the eighteenth Jaina saint of the present Avasarpiṇī

N. of an ocean in Brahmā's world (only for a mystical interpretation of araṇya), ChUp.

ara n. the spoke of a wheel, L.

ará b (in comp. -áram).

ara

mfn. (-raḥ-rā-raṃ) Swift, speedy.

n. (-raṃ)

1. The spoke or radius of a
wheel.

2. adv. Swiftly.

m. (-raḥ)

1. A Jaina division of time, the sixth
of an Avasarpini or Utsarpini. See avasarpiṇī, &c.

2. The eighteenth
Jaina Tirthakara, or deified saint.

E. ṛ to go, ap aff.

ara a. [iyarti gacchatyanena, ṛ-ac] 1 Speedy, swift. -2 Little. yadā hyevaiṣa etasminnudaramantaraṃ kurute T. Up.2.7.1. -3 Going (at the end of comp.), -raḥ 1 The spoke or radius of a wheel; arā iva rathānābhau Muṇd.2.2.6; Praśna.2.6. (˚ram also); araiḥ saṃdhāryate nābhirnābhau cārāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ Pt.1.81. cf. also aravyaktirnaṣṭā sthitamiva javāccakravalayam Pratima 3.2. -2 A spoke of the time-wheel; a Jaina division of time. -3 A corner (koṇa) or angle; tripañcare pīṭhe Śyāmāstava. -4 Moss (śaivāla). -5 = parpaṭa q. v. -6 N. of an ocean in Brahmā's world; yadaraṇyāyanamityācakṣate brahmacaryameva tattadaraśca ha vaiṇyaścārṇavau brahmaloke Chān. Up.8.5.3. -Comp. -antara (pl.) the intervals of the spoke; cakrabhrāntirarāntareṣu janayatyanyāmivārāvalim V.1.5. -ghaṭṭaḥ, -ghaṭṭakaḥ [araiḥ ghaṭṭyate racyate asau] 1 a wheel or machine for raising water from a well (Mar. rāhāṭa). (It usually consists of a single wheel with spokes on each side serving as handles to turn it, and a rope with a bucket attached to it passes over this wheel); ˚ṭṭaṃ khelayamānaḥ Pt.4 turning this machine; ˚ghaṭī a bucket so used; kūpamāsādya ˚ṭīmārgeṇa sarpastenānītaḥ Pt.4. -2 a deep well.

ara ara a. (ṛ) rapide.

— S. n. rayon de roue.

ara- m. rayon (d'une roue); n. d'un océan de Brahma; -ka- id.

°ghaṭṭa- m. roue du puits.

1. ará m.

1) Radspeiche (n. nach H. an. 2, 394 und MED. r. 3): àrānna nèmiḥ parì tānbâbhūva ṚV. 1, 32, 15. 141, 9. 5, 13, 6. 8, 20, 14. 66, 3. rathā̂nā̀ṃ na ye1^\ 'rāḥ sanā̂bhayaḥ 10, 78, 4. AV. 3, 30, 6. 10, 8, 34. ŚAT. BR. 1, 4, 2, 15. 4, 5, 5, 5. 14, 5, 5, 15 (= BṚH. ĀR. UP. 2, 5, 15). PAÑCAT. I, 93. ŚĀK. 166. VIKR. 4. BHARTṚ. 3, 88. tryâra AV. 10, 2, 32. pañcā̂ra ṚV. 1, 164, 13. ṣaḻâra 12. dvādâśāra 11. AV. 4, 35, 4. trìṃśadâra ebend. śatārdhāra ŚVETĀŚV. UP. 1, 4.

— 2) eine Speiche im Zeitenrade, deren die Jaina sechs in der Avasarpiṇī und eben so viele in der Utsarpiṇī zählen, H. 128.

— 3) N. des 18ten Arhant's der gegenwärtigen Avasarpiṇī H. 128 (vgl. 35. 38. 40. 48. 49). an. 2, 394 (lies: aro jine). der 7te Cakravartin in Bhārata H. 693.

— 4) N. eines Meeres in Brahman's Welt: araśca ha vai ṇyaścārṇavau (spielende Etym. von arṇava) brahmaloke CHĀND. UP. 8, 5, 3. — In der Bedeutung Radspeiche wohl von ar sich einfügen, wovon caus. arpay hineinstecken u. s. w.

2. ara (von ar) adj.

1) schnell, geschwind AK. 1, 1, 1, 60. H. 1530. an. 2, 394. MED. r. 3. aram adv. ebend.: araṃ yāti turaṃgamaḥ H. 1530, Sch.

— 2) wenig ŚAṂK. zu TAITT. UP. 2, 7. Eine spitzfindige Zerlegung von udaram in ud + aram .

— Vgl. aram .

1. ara

1) ṣoḍaśāra Ind. St. 8, 298.

2. ara m. Wind H. ś. 171.

ará, m., Radspeiche, als die eingefügte [ar 10].

-ā́s {412,5}; {904,4}.

-ā́n {32,15}; {141,9}; {367,6}; {686,3}.

-ā́ṇaam {640,14} ná caramás.

(ára) , a., passend [von ar 10], zu Grunde liegend in áram, vgl. evā́ra).

1. ará

— 1) m. und *n. Radspeiche.

— 2) m. Speichen ähnlicher Theil an einem radähnlichen Altar ŚULBAS. 3,182.

— 3) m. bei den Jaina Speiche im Zeitenrade , deren zwölf angenommen werden.

— 4) m. *N.pr. eines Arhant und eines Cakravartin bei den Jaina.

2. ara m. Name eines Meeres in Brahman's Welt.

3. *ara Adj. schnell , geschwind.

ará m. Radspeiche.

3. *ara Adj. schnell, geschwind, Yudh. 1, 25. 35 (aram Adv.). *

ara (m.) °Zacke [in sāraḥ = saha araiḥ śṛṅgair vartate] H 5, 2.

— °f. = madhye śalākā H 43, 370.

ara *n. Radspeiche, Padyac. III, 48 (Ko.).

ara (r. ṛ s. a) 1) Adj. celer, citus. 2) rotae radius.

ara pu0 iyartti gacchatyanena ṛ—ac . 1 cakrasya
2 nābhinemyormadhyasthe kāṣṭhe 3 śīghre ca 4 śīghratādiguṇavati
tri0 . “gaṇḍojjvalāmujjvālanābhicakrayā virāja-
mānāṃ navayodaraśriyāṃ” māghaḥ udarā unnatā arāścakra-
śalākā iti malli0 “vibhurarānna nemiḥ paribhūrajāyathāḥ
ṛ01 14, 9 “arā iva rathanābhāviti” śrutiḥ
“samyañco'gniṃ sa paryatārā nābhimivābhitaḥ” atha0
3, 30, 6, “arā ivāgne nemiriti” śata0 brā0 .
evamasya puṃsyeva prayogāt “ropadhaḥ” 6 . 7 pṛṣṭhe darśitāt
pā0 sūtrācca puṃstve sthite medinīkaroktaṃ klīvatvaṃ śīghra-
tāyāmevānvitaṃ na tu cakrāṅge'pi . “yadapi ca taccakraṃ
dvādaśāraṃ yadvai kumārāḥ parivarttayanti te'pi ṣaḍṛtavaḥ saṃva-
tsaraścakram” bhā0 ā0 pa0 . dvādaśa māsā arāiva yasya
tadarthaḥ . “pañcāre cakre parivarttamāme tasminnātasthurbhuva-
nāni ca viśvā” ṛ0 1, 164, 13 pañcāre pañcarttu-
rūpairarairyukte hemantaśiśirayorekatvābhiprāyeṇa pañcarttutā” bhā0
4 koṇe “tripañcāre pīṭhe śavaśivahṛdīti” śyāmāstavaḥ .
saṃjñāyāṃ kan . 5 śaivāle “prāpaḍīti” khyāte 6 parpaṭe ca pu0 .

Ara. See Ratha.