• Blog
  • Sanskrit
  • About
  • apsu


    Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    p. 224, col. 2.
    apsu Bahuvr. m. f. n. (-psuḥ-psuḥ-psu) Deprived of beauty,

    altered in form or appearance; e. g. Ṛgv.: mā tvā vayaṃ (scil.

    vasiṣṭhāḥ) sahasāvannavīrā māpsavaḥ pari ṣadāma māduvaḥ (Sāyaṇa:

    apsavo rūparahitāḥ); comp. ahrutapsu. E. a priv. and psu

    (instead of psus), with udātta on the first syllable.

    Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1st ed.)

    p. 48, col. 2.
    Apsu, for words beginning thus. See apsu-.
    p. 59, col. 2.
    apsu 1 . a-psu, us, us, u, Ved. without food;

    not beautiful (?).
    p. 59, col. 2.
    apsu 2 . apsu (loc. pl. of ap, q. v.), in the

    water or waters. This word forms the first member

    of various compounds, thus: —apsu-kṣit, t, m.,

    Ved. dwelling within the clouds, in the region be-

    tween heaven and earth. —Apsu-caru, as, ī, am,

    Ved. going in the waters. —Apsu-ja, as, ā, am,

    or apsu-jā, ās, ās, m. f., Ved. born in the waters.

    —Apsu-jit, t, t, t, Ved. vanquishing between the

    waters or in the region of the clouds. —Apsu-mat,

    ān, atī, at, possessed of what is in the waters; mot

    losing one's nature in the water (e. g. the lightning

    does not lose his fiery nature in the clouds); con-

    taining the word apsu. —Apsu-yoga, as, m. the

    connecting power in water. —Apsu-yoni, is, m.,

    Ved. born from the waters. —Apsu-vāh, ṭ, m., Ved.

    driving in water. —Apsu-ṣad, t, t, t, Ved. dwelling

    in the waters. —Apsu-Soma, as, m. Soma in water;

    a cup filled with water. —Apsu-saṃśita, as, ā, am,

    Ved. raised or excited in the waters.

    Apte Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    p. 124, col. 2.
    apsu a. [nāsti psu rūpaṃ yasya Nir.]

    1 Formless, shapeless.

    2 Not beautiful. Note

    apsu forms the first member of several compounds.

    kṣit a god.

    cara a. aquatic; moving in waters.

    ja, jā a. born in the waters or in the atmosphere. ( jāḥ) yoniḥ

    1 a horse.

    2 a cane or reed.

    jit vanquishing the aerial Asuras.

    mat a. possessed of what is in water; not losing one's nature in water (as lightning); getting sufficient water.

    Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (2nd ed.)

    p. 47, col. 3.
    apsu a for words beginning thus, see s.v. apsu.
    p. 59, col. 3.
    1. á-psu mfn. without food, RV. vii, 4, 6.
    p. 59, col. 3.
    2. apsú (loc. pl. of 2. áp, q.v.), in the water or waters.

    Apte Enlarged Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    vol. 1, p. 165.
    apsu a. [nāsti psu rūpaṃ yasya Nir.] 1 Formless, shapeless. -2 Not beautiful. Note : -apsu forms the first member of several compounds. -kṣit a god (dwelling within the clouds); apsukṣito mahinaikādaśa stha Rv.1.139.11. -cara a. aquatic; moving in waters. P.IV.3.1. -ja, a. born in the waters or in the atmosphere; yadagne divijā asyapsujā vā sahaskṛta Rv.8.43.28. (-jāḥ) -yoniḥ 1 a horse. -2 a cane or reed. -jit vanquishing the aerial Asuras. -mat a. possessed of what is in water; not losing one's nature in water (as lightning); getting sufficient water. -yoni a. born from the waters.

    Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

    vol. 1, p. 322.
    ápsu (3. a + psu von psā) adj. ohne Lebensmittel: mā tvā̂ vàyaṃ sâhasāvannàvīrā̀ māpsâvàḥ parî ṣadāmà mādûvaḥ ṚV. 7, 4, 6.
    vol. 5, p. 1015.
    apsu vgl. viśvāpsu .

    Grassmann Wörterbuch zum Rig Veda

    p. 80.
    á-psu, a., ohne Speise.

    -avas {520,6} (vayám).

    Schmidt Nachträge zum Sanskrit-Wörterbuch

    p. 53, col. 3.
    ápsu Adj. ohne Lebensmittel.

    Vācaspatyam

    p. 267, col. 2.
    apsu tri0 nāsti psu rūpam (niruktoktam) yasya . rūparahite
    mā tvā vayaṃ sahasāvannavīrā māpsavaḥ pari ṛ0 7, 4, 6,
    apsavaḥ rūparahitāḥ bhā0 . aprāśastye na0 ba0 .
    apraśastarūpe asure, apsujitaḥ apsujicchabde dṛśyam .

    Bergaigne Études sur le lexique du Ṛgveda

    p. 100.