apratyaya

E. a neg. pratyaya trust.

e. g. Śihlana: doṣāṇāṃ saṃnidhānaṃ kapaṭaśatamayaṃ kṣetramapratyayā-

nām (scil. strīrūpam) ‘a woman's figure is…a field for

all kinds of distrust’. ² The not being perceived, under-

stood or intelligible, the not resulting clearly (comp. apra-

tīti); e. g. Bharatasena: rāmeṇa…śravaṇasukhakāribhi-

rninādaiḥ kalahaṃsamālāḥ pratīyire… . ninādaśrutivyatireke-

ṇāpratyaye hetugarbhaviśeṣaṇamāha. ³ (In Grammar.) ^a. No-affix,

a letter not being an affix or not belonging to an affix;

e. g. in Pāṇini's Sūtra: idudupadhasya cāpratyayasya. ^b. Absence

of an affix; e. g. the Kāśikā on the ved. loc. sing. carman or

the voc. rājan &c., nalopapratiṣedhavacanādapratyaya iti pratyaya-

lakṣaṇena prātipadikasaṃjñā na pratiṣidhyate; or in the Vārtt. to

Pāṇini: apratyaye tathaiveṣṭaḥ (Kaiyy.: pratyayābhāve'pi pūrvapado-

ttarapadayoranyatarasya vā lopa ityarthaḥ); or Patanjali on the

formation abhisusū, abhisusūṣaterapratyayaḥ; or the same on

anusū, anusūterapratyayaḥ (comp. also the remark under 2. 2.).

E. a neg. and pratyaya.

2. Bahuvr. m. f. n. (-yaḥ-yā-yam) ¹ Having no confi-

dence, distrusting; e. g. in the Śakunt.: ā paritoṣādviduṣāṃ

na sādhu manye prayogavijñānam . balavadapi śikṣitānāmātmanya-

pratyayaṃ cetaḥ. ² (In Grammar.) Having no affix; e. g. Pa-

tanjali on the word pād, ayamasti pādayaterapratyayaḥ pāt;

(as the absence of an affix is in this and similar instances

the effect of the disappearance of an assumed affix v which

is always dropped, apratyaya and vpratyaya, or as the latter word

is written for the sake of euphony Pāṇ. VI. 2. 52. and VI.

3. 92: vapratyaya, become synonyms;--comp. the insertion of

an a for a like purpose in the ādeśa adḍ and Kaiyyaṭa's

remark on VII. 1. 25.: tenoccāraṇārtho'kāro dakāramātraṃ

tvādeśaḥ). E. a priv. and pratyaya.

a, esp. when a is also the technical name of the affix,

as in Pāṇini; e. g. the samās. aff. a, ṛc . pur . ap . dhur .

pathin . ityetadantātsamāsātsamāsānto'pratyayaḥ syāt; or the

kṛt aff. a (in the Kāśikā on the word bhikṣā of the com-

pound bhikṣāmātra VI. 2. 14.): tatra bhikṣāśabdo gurośca hala

(III. 3. 103.) ityapratyayānto'ntodāttaḥ. (Instead of II. apra-

tyaya, however, the commentaries prefer in general the ex-

pression akārapratyaya.) E. a (the letter) and pratyaya.

m. (-yaḥ) Doubt, distrust, disbelief.

E. a neg. pratyaya trust.

— 1) Misstrauen Verz. d. Oxf. H. 216,b,12.

— 2) kein Suffix P. 1,1,69.

— 1) Misstrauen setzend in (Loc.).

— 2) Misstrauen erweckend Spr. 7700.

sense in Skt.; cf. Pali paccaya = pīti, Jāt. ii.241.10),

discontent, ill-will: Mv i.30.5 kopaṃ ca roṣaṃ ca apratyayaṃ

ca āviṣkaronti.