See also aṃtareṇa.
1 Except, without.
2 Amidst, between.
E. antar, iṇa to go, and na aff.
accusative.
I. (adv.) In the middle.
II. (prepos.) 1. 1 Amidst. 2 During. 3 [With regard to,
on behalf of..?.] 2. 1 Without. 2 Except. [The comm. of
Pāṇini restrict the construction of antareṇa with the accus. to
the meanings ‘madhye’ and ‘vinā’ rendered II. 1. 1. 2. and 2. 1. 2.,
thus excluding II. 1. 3. In conformity with this restriction
Bharata on Amarak. s. v. antara instances tavāntareṇarṇaṃ gṛ-
hītam = tvadartham &c. (not tvāmantareṇa°), thus referring
antareṇa to the noun antara, not to the preposition. It may
be observed, moreover, that in the only Sanskṛt passage
which is quoted in support of the meaning ‘on behalf of’
viz. Śakunt. in the beginning of the 5th act, ‘tadasyā devīṃ
vasumatīmantareṇa mahadupālambhanaṃ gato'smi’, the reading given
by the Calc. ed. and Chézy, but not noticed in its essential
portion by subsequent editions, viz. tadahaṃ devīṃ haṃsavatī-
mantareṇa &c., would render the passage itself less obscure
than it is with the word vasumatī and allow antareṇa to retain
its legitimate construction in the sense ‘without’: ‘therefore,
being without the queen Hansavatī (the same as the haṃsa-
badiā named by Vidūṣaka, but omitted in the ed. of
Chézy, where the name of the queen is haṃsavatī) I have
incurred blame’. In another passage of the second act (ed.
Williams p. 81) bhavantamantareṇa is explained by one comm.
bhavannimittam but, in conformity with Pāṇini, by another
bhavanmadhye; in the Calc. and Chézy's ed. the words are tuha
ubari and the whole passage is Prākṛt. In some Prākṛt
passages of the dramas antareṇa has been used, however,
in this sense with the accus.] E. The native etym. antara
and i, kṛt aff. na is improbable; it is the instrum. of
antara (Kaiyyaṭa calls it ‘a particle resembling a case’,
vibhaktipratirūpakastu nipātaḥ). For the two categories of
the meanings v. s. v. antara.
prep. with acc. 1. Between, Śiś. 3, 3.
2. During, Mālav. 67, 21. 3. Except,
Rām. 3, 25, 1. 4. Without, Rām. 3, 71,
13. 5. Regarding, Śāk. 59, 14.
1. Except, without.
2. Amidst, between.
E. antar, iṇ to
go, and na aff.
1) adv. dazwischen: atha ha smaitānevāntareṇālabhante ŚAT. BR. 6, 2, 1, 39. 7, 4, 2, 38. yāvadvā makṣikāyāḥ patraṃ tāvānantareṇāvakāśaḥ 14, 6, 3, 2. = BṚH. ĀR. UP. 3, 3, 2.
— 2) praep. mit dem acc. P. 2, 3, 4.
a) innerhalb: antareṇa vai yoniṃ garbhaḥ saṃcarati ŚAT. BR. 3, 1, 3, 28.
— b) zwischen AK. 3, 5, 10. H. 1538. an. 7, 60. MED. avy. 18. mit vorang. oder folg. acc.: ànteraṇāhavanī̀yaṃ ca gā̀rhapatyaṃ ca ŚAT. BR. 1, 1, 1, 1. tā -nā̀ntareṇa sàṃcareyuḥ . nènmithunàṃ caryàmāṇamàntareṇa saṃcàrānìti 21. yàdidamàntareṇa dyā̀vāpṛthivī 3, 4. 4, 4, 15. antareṇa stanau vā bhruvau vā vimṛñjyāt 14, 9, 4, 5. (= BṚH. ĀR. UP. 6, 4, 5.) TAITT. UP. 1, 6, 1. ĀŚV. ŚR. 4, 13. ŚIŚ. 3, 3. P. 2, 3, 4, Sch. H. 1538, Sch. tadājyabhāgāvantareṇāhutīḥ pratipādayecchraddhayā hutam MUṆḌ. UP. 1, 2, 2. am Ende eines comp. tadantareṇa (dazwischen) sarvā anyā devatāḥ AIT. BR. 1, 1. yāvadviṭapāntareṇāvalokayāmi zwischen die Bäume hindurch ŚĀK. 33, 1.
— c) während, mit dem acc.: sa ca gantavyamantareṇa (auf der Reise, unterweges) niviṣṭo gatādhvā baṇigjanaḥ MĀLAV. 67, 21.
— d) ausser, mit Ausnahme von, mit dem acc.: nānyaṃ paśyāmi te kṣamam . antareṇāñjaliṃ baddhvā lakṣmaṇasya prasādanam .. R. 4, 32, 17. na hi paśyāmi taṃ loke yaḥ kuryādapriyaṃ mama . antareṇa - mahendram 3, 25, 4. na hyantareṇa chando (ausser im Veda) 'rtheḥ ślurlabhyaḥ PAT. zu P. 7, 4, 77. tvāmantareṇa na hi saṃprati kaścidīśaḥ H. 1527, Sch. Diese und die folgende Bedeutung fassen die ind. Lexicographen und Grammatiker ( AK. 3, 5, 3. H. 1527. an. 7, 60. MED. avy. 18. VOP. 5, 7.) zusammen. Vgl. anyatra in der Bed. ausser.
— e) ohne, mit dem acc.: vahā̂mi sma pū̀ṣaṇàmantâreṇa ṚV. 10, 33, 1. athāpīdamantareṇa mantreṣvarthapratyayo na vidyate NIR. 1, 15. 17. MBH. 1, 768. nāntareṇa kriyām - phalamiṣṭaṃ pravartate R. 3, 71, 13. DĀY. 50, 4. 58, 10. GĪT. 7, 12. P. 2, 3, 4, Sch.
— f) in Bezug auf, wegen, mit dem acc.: tadasyā devīṃ vasumatīmantareṇa mahadupālambhanaṃ gato 'smi ŚĀK. 59, 14. tvāmantareṇa ṛṇaṃ gṛhītaṃ tvadarthamityarthaḥ BHARATA zu AK. im ŚKDR. u. antara . Vgl. antareṇa im Prākṛt ŚĀK. 26, 9. VIKR. 43, 15. MĀLAV. 5, 3. und oben antara 2,s.
1) VS. PRĀT. 4, 19.
— 2)
e) Spr. 4087.
— f) mit dem gen.: uvāca caitānpratibhāṣya śakraḥ saṃcodayiṣyannahuṣasyāntareṇa MBH. 5, 513. antaraṃ bhedaḥ . buddhibhedārthamityarthaḥ NĪLAK.
2)
e) kiṃcidantareṇa kasyāścidvidyāyāḥ pāraṃ gatāḥ so v. a. ohne irgend eine eigennützige Absicht PAT. a. a. O. 6,104,b.
— 1) Adv. dazwischen.
— 2) Praep. mit Acc.
— a) innerhalb.
— b) zwischen. Auch am Ende eines Comp.
— c) während.
— d) ohne 209,12.
— e) ausser , mit Ausnahme von 39,10.
— f) in Bezug auf , wegen. Auch mit Gen.
this sense nowhere recorded in Skt. or MIndic), (at a)
later time (orig. interval): yena antareṇa ahaṃ prasūtā
bhaviṣyaṃ tato gamiṣyaṃ Mv i.365.3, at what later time,
after what interval, when (later)…; adv., afterwards, after
(this) Mv ii.362.8 (with no dependent noun; Senart wrongly
in the interval); atrāntareṇa after this Mv i.96.6 (so mss.,
to be kept, Senart em. wrongly); mamāntareṇa after me
SP 26.4 (vs); LV 39.4 (prose); yo (e)tasya (mss.) mṛgīye
antareṇa Mv i.362.5, 7, who (comes) after this doe (here
Senart correctly recognizes the mg., referring to Burnouf
on SP 26.4, where the right interpretation is already
given). (In Mv ii.209.6 mamāntareṇa means with reference
to me; Senart misunderstands. Skt. uses antareṇa in this
sense with acc. and also with gen., see BR 5.997.)