• Blog
  • Sanskrit
  • About
  • alambuṣa

    See also alambuṣaḥ, alaṃbuṣaḥ, alaṃmbuṣaḥ.


    Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 73.
    alambuṣa m. (-ṣaḥ)

    1 The palm of the hand with the fingers extended.

    2 Vomiting, sickness.

    3 The name of a Rākṣasa or goblin. f. (-ṣā)

    1 One of the Apsarasas or nymphs of Svarga.

    2 Madder, (Rubia manjith.)

    3 A sort of sensitive plant.

    4 A barrier, a line or any thing not to be crossed.

    E. alam, and busa to injure, affix ka.

    Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 57, col. 1.
    alambuṣa (ṣaḥ) 1. m. Palm of the hand
    with fingers extended; sickness;
    a goblin. f. A nymph; a bar-
    rier; madder; sensitive plant.

    Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1st ed.)

    ☞ p. 86, col. 2.
    alambuṣa alambuṣa, as, m. (etymology

    doubtful, though connected with alam above), the

    palm of the hand with the fingers extended; vomiting;

    N. of a Rākṣasa or evil spirit; (ā), f. a barrier, a

    line or anything not to be crossed; a sort of sensitive

    plant; N. of an Apsaras.
    ☞ p. 1182, col. 2.
    Alambuṣa; for ‘vomiting’ read a kind of plant

    (= chardana).

    Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (2nd ed.)

    ☞ p. 94, col. 3.
    alambuṣa m. the palm of the hand with the fingers extended, L.
    ☞ p. 94, col. 3.
    N. of a plant, L.
    ☞ p. 94, col. 3.
    of a Rākṣasa, MBh. vii, 4065 and 4072

    Śabdasāgara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 60, col. 2.
    alambuṣa

    m. (-ṣaḥ)

    1. The palm of the hand with the fingers extended.
    2. Vomiting, sickness.

    3. The name of a Rākshasa or goblin.

    f.
    (-ṣā)

    1. One of the Apsarās or nymphs of Swarga.

    2. Madder,
    (Rubia manjith.)

    3. A sort of sensitive plant.

    4. A barrier, a
    line or any thing not to be crossed.

    E. alam, and busa to injure,
    affix ka.

    Stchoupak Dictionnaire Sanscrit-Français

    ☞ p. 83, col. 2.
    alambuṣa- m. n. d'un Rākṣasa; d'une plante; -ā- f. d'une Apsaras.

    Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

    ☞ vol. 1, p. 459.
    alambuṣa

    1) m.

    a) die Hand mit den ausgestreckten Fingern MED. ṣ. 50.

    — b) Erbrechen (chardana, wie auch der Rākṣasa Alambuṣa heisst) TRIK. 3, 3, 239. H. an. 4, 316. MED.

    — c) N. pr. eines Rakṣas MED. =

    — 2) f. °ṣā .

    a) Grenzlinie, Barriere (anyapraveśavāraṇārthadattarekhādiḥ) ŚKDR.

    — b) N. einer Pflanze, gaṇḍīrī H. an. muṇḍīrī MED. lajjālubhedaḥ . tasya paryāyaḥ . kharatvak . medaḥ . galā . RĀJAN. im ŚKDR. Vgl. añjalikārikā .

    — c) N. pr. einer Apsaras H. an. MED. R. 2, 91, 17. 45. HARIV. 12471. 14162. BRAHMA-P. in LA. 51, 13. KATHĀS. 9, 24. Mutter Viśāla's R. 1, 47, 12. LIA. I, Anh. XV.

    ☞ vol. 5, p. 1054.
    alambuṣa

    1)

    b) lies eine best. Pflanze st. Erbrechen und streiche das Eingeklammerte.

    — c) MBH. 7, 4065. 4072.

    — 2)

    c) MBH. 9, 2931. fgg. KATHĀS. 121, 116.

    — d) Bez. einer best. Ader Verz. d. Oxf. H. 236,b,1. 8.

    Böhtlingk Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

    ☞ vol. 1, p. 117, col. 2.
    alambuṣa

    — 1) m.

    — a) *die Hand mit ausgestreckten Fingern.

    — b) *eine best. Pflanze.

    — c) N.pr. eines Rākṣasa.

    — 2) f. ā

    — a) *Barriere.

    — b) eine der Mimosa pudica ähnliche Pflanze BHĀVAPR. 1,220. 4,176. *Sphaeranthus hirtus RATNAM. 39.

    — c) eine best. Ader.

    — d) N.pr. einer Apsaras.

    Schmidt Nachträge zum Sanskrit-Wörterbuch

    ☞ p. 69, col. 3.
    alambuṣa *eine best. Pflanze, Harṣac. 255, 12.

    Vācaspatyam

    ☞ p. 409, col. 2.
    alambuṣa pu0 alaṃ puṣṇāti puṣa—ka pṛ0 pasya baḥ . 1 vamane
    charddane . 2 prahaste rāvaṇamantrirākṣase 3 ghaṭotkacahate
    rākṣasabhede ca “alambuṣaṃ tathā yuddhe vicarantamabhīta-
    vat . haiḍambiḥ prayayau tūrṇṇam” ityupakramya “ripuṃ niha
    tyābhinananda vai tadā hyalambuṣaṃ pakvamalambuṣaṃ yathā”
    bhā0 dro0 pa0 . alambuṣanāmānau ca dvau rākṣasau
    kurukṣetrayuddhe samāgatau ayameko ghaṭotkacena nihataḥ
    bhī0 pa0 aparopi nihataḥ ityavirodhaḥ . 4 apsarobhede
    tacchabde vivṛtiḥ . 5 muṇḍīryyām medi0 6 lajjālu
    latāyām 7 anyāpraveśārthaṃ dattajalarekhāyāñca strī rāja0 .
    tasyāḥ phalam aṇ lup tatphale na0 . “hyalambuṣaṃ
    pakvamalambuṣaṃ yathā” bhā0 dro0 pa0 .

    Index to the Names in the Mahābhārata

    ☞ p. 29, col. 1.
    Alambuṣa, a rākṣasa, variously genealogized and pre-

    sumably ultimately identical with other similar figures.

    § 11 (Parvas.): I, 2, 535 (is killed).—§ 552 (Goharaṇap.):

    IV, 5, 1771 (the same?, rather °ā: Alambuṣograsenānām,

    sc. vimānāni; Nīl. tatprabhṛtīnāṃ Gandharvānām).—§ 572

    (Rathātirathas.): V, 167, 5802 (Rākṣasendraḥ, pūrvavairam

    anusmaran, Rākṣasasainyānāṃ sarveṣāṃ rathasattamaḥ).—

    § 578 (Bhīṣmavadhap.): VI, 45, 1711 (rākṣasaṃ), 1713

    (= do.).—§ 581 (do.): VI, 63, †2808 (rākṣaso).—§ 584

    (do.): VI, 81, 3560 (= do.); 82, 3615 (rākṣasaṃ), 3620

    (= do.).—[§ 585 (do.): VI, 90, c.]: the rākṣasa,

    Ārśyaśṛṇga (v. 4019), who kills Irāvat, is Alambuṣa.—

    § 586 (do.): VI, 99, 4506 (= do.); 100, 4572 (= do.),

    4575 (= do.); 101, 4584 (= do.: Ārśyaśṛṅgim), 4591

    (= do.), 4596 (= do.: Ārśyaśṛṅgim), 4604 (= do.).—§ 590

    (Droṇābhiṣekap.): VII, 14, 540 (Haiḍimbālambuṣau

    rākṣasau).—§ 592 (Saṃśaptakavadhap.): VII, 25, 1124

    (rākṣasas).—§ 599 (Jayadrathavadhap.): VII, 95, 3537

    (rākṣasendraṃ); 96, 3559 (= do.); 108, 4065 (= do.:

    Ārśyaśṛṅgim, v. 4067), 4072 (= do.: recollecting the

    slaughter of his brother Vaka, v. 4075); 109, 4097 (= do.),

    4099 (= do.), 4101 (= do.), 4105 (= do.), 4106 (rākṣa-

    sendraṃ), †4132 (slain by Ghaṭotkaca: Ghaṭotkacaḥ…

    abhinananda…Alambuṣaṃ pakvam alambuṣaṃ yathā);

    140, 5828 (rājavaro, = do.?), 5830 (do. = do.?), 5833 (= do.?);

    150, 6515 (= do.?).—§ 600 (Ghaṭotkacavadhap.): VII, 165,

    7371 (rākṣasendro); 167, 7498 (having eight terrible-looking

    Piśācas yoked to his car; description); 174, 7856 (= do.?

    Jāṭāsurir), 7857 (rakṣas), 7858 (= do.), 7861 (= do.), 7864

    (= do.), 7870 (= do.), 7872 (Ghaṭotkacālambuṣayoḥ), 7875

    (Ala nbuṣa-Ghaṭotkacau), 7879 (rākṣasendraṃ).—§ 604

    (Karṇap.): VIII, 5, 135 (rākṣasendraḥ, kharabandhurayā-

    navān, has been killed by Ghaṭotkaca).—§ 609 (Śalyap.):

    IX, 2, 76 (Jalasandho 'thārṣyaśṛṅgī rākṣasaś cāpy Alāyudhaḥ|

    Alambuṣo… sc. have died), 94 (Alambuṣas tathā rājā

    rākṣasaś cāpy Alāyudhaḥ|Ārśyaśṛṅgiś ca nihataḥ).—§ 620

    (Śrāddhap.): XI, 26, 792 (Ghaṭotkacaṃ rākṣasendraṃ

    Baka-bhrātaram eva ca|Alambuṣaṃ rākṣasendraṃ Jalasandhañ

    ca pārthivaṃ, sc. are burnt after death).

    Puranic Encyclopedia

    ☞ p. 24, col. 1.
    ALAMBUṢA I . Son of the giant Ṛṣyaśṛṅga. He had

    fought on the side of the Kauravas. (M.B., Udyoga Parva,

    Chapter 167, Stanza 33). There was a combat between

    Alambuṣa and Ghaṭotkaca, on the first day of the battle

    of Kurukṣetra.

    “Alambuṣa shot ninety sharpened pointed arrows at the

    son of Bhīmasena (Ghaṭotkaca), cut his body in several

    places. Though he was full of wounds, he fought all the

    more fiercely”. (Bhāṣā Bhārata, Bhīṣma Parva, Chapter

    45, Stanzas 43, 44).

    Alambuṣa had engaged Abhimanyu, Sātyaki, Ghaṭot-

    kaca, Kuntibhoja and Bhīmasena all mighty men of

    arms, in single combat, in the Kaurava battle. It is seen

    that he has got another name, Sālakaṭaṃka. He was

    killed by Ghaṭotkaca in the battle. (M.B. Droṇa

    Parva, Chapter 109, Stanzas 22 to 33).
    ☞ p. 24, col. 2.
    ALAMBUṢA II . Another king on the side of the Kaura-

    vas. Sātyaki killed this king. (Mahābhārata, Droṇa

    Parva, Chapter 140, Stanza 13).
    ☞ p. 24, col. 2.
    ALAMBUṢA III . A king of the Rākṣasas. It is seen that

    this Alambuṣa was defeated and driven away from the

    battle-field by Arjuna. (Droṇa Parva, Chapter 167,

    Stanzas 37 to 47).
    ☞ p. 24, col. 2.
    ALAMBUṢA IV . A giant, the son of Jaṭāsura. Ghaṭot-

    kaca killed this giant in the battle.