akarmana-karman, ā, ā, a, without work, idle; inefficient; disqualified for performing essential rites, destitute of good works; (in grammar) intransitive; (a), n. absence of work; absence of essential observ- ances; improper work, crime. —Akarma-bhoga, as, m. renunciation of self-righteousness; enjoyment of free- dom from the fruits of action. —Akarmānvita (°ma-an°), as, ā, am, unoccupied, disqualified; criminal.
akarmana. [na. ba.] 1 Without work, idle; inefficient. 2 Disqualified for performing the necessary rites, wicked, degraded; akarmādasyurabhi no Rv. 10. 22. 8. 3 (Gram.) Intransitive, generally in this sense akarmaka. — n. (rma). 1 Absence of work; absence of necessary observances; neglect of essential observances; inaction; karmaṇo hyapi boddhavyaṃboddhavyaṃ ca vikarmaṇaḥ . akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃgahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ Bg. 4. 17, 18. 2 An improper act; crime, sin. Comp.—anvitaa. 1 unengaged, unoccupied, idle. 2 criminal. —kṛta. free from action, or doing an improper act. —bhogaḥ 1 enjoyment of freedom from the fruits of action. 2 renunciation of self-righteousness. —śīlaa. lazy, indolent.
akarmana. [na. ba] 1 Without work, idle; inefficient. -2 Disqualified for performing the necessary rites, wicked, degraded; akarmā dasyurabhi no Rv.10.22.8. -3 (Gram.) intransitive, generally in this sense akarmaka. --n. (rma) [na. ta] 1 Absence of work; absence of necessary observances; neglect of essential observances; inaction; akarmaṇaśca boddhavyaṃ gahanā karmaṇo gatiḥ Bg.4.17,18. -2 An improper act; crime, sin. -3 Not doing (= akaraṇam), non-performance; pratiṣedhādakarma MS.10.8.10. -4 What should not be done; akarma vā kṛtadūṣā syāt | MS.12.1.10 (where śabara explains akarma by na vā kartavyā dārśikī vediḥ |). -5 Non-act, non-activity: anyaddhi karma bhakṣaṇaṃ pratiṣidhyamānam anyad akarma mānasaḥ saṃkalpaḥ | ŚB. on MS.6.2.19. -6 Not doing, violation. tadakarmaṇi ca doṣaḥ MS.6.3.3. (where tadakarmaṇi is explained as pradhānātikrame by śabara); akarmaṇi cāpratyavāyāt | MS 6.3.10. -7 A wrong act, an improper act. akarma ca dārakriyā yā ādhānottarakāle | ŚB. on MS.6.8.14; akarmacordhvamādhānāt˚ | MS.6.8.14. -Comp. -anvitaa.1 unengaged, unoccupied, idle. -2 criminal. -kṛta. free from action; na hi kaścit kṣaṇamapi jātu tiṣṭhatyakarmakṛt | Bg.3.5 doing an improper act. -bhogaḥ 1 enjoyment of freedom from the fruits of action. -2 renunciation of self-righteousness. -śīlaa. lazy, indolent.
2. akarmán (a + karman) adj. kein Werk, namentlich kein frommes Werk verrichtend, ruchlos. Vom Śuṣṇa heisst es ṚV. 10, 22, 8 : àkàrmā dasyûràbhi nô amànturànyavrâtò amā̂nuṣaḥ .