adhyayana

Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 24.

adhyayana n. (-naṃ) Study, reading, especially of the sacred books; one of the six duties of a Brahman.

E. adhi, iṅ to go, and lyuṭ aff.

Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 20, col. 1.

adhya_yana (naṃ) 1. n. Study.

Goldstücker Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 60, col. 1.

adhyayana Tatpur. n. (-nam) Study, reading, especially of the

sacred books; one of the six duties of a Brahman. E. i

(iṅ) with adhi, kṛt aff. lyuṭ.

Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 17, col. 1.

adhyayana adhyayana, i. e. adhi-i +

ana, n. Reading, study, especially of

the sacred books, Man. 1, 88. — Comp.

An-, n. neglecting to read the sacred

books, Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 1260.

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (1st ed.)

☞ p. 22, col. 3.

Adhy-ayana, adhy-āpaka, adhy-āpana, adhy-

etavya, adhy-etṛ, &c., see s. v.

☞ p. 23, col. 1.

Adhy-ayana, am, n. reading, studying, especially

the Vedas (on of the six duties of a Brāhman).

—Adhyayana-tapasī, n. nom. du. study and penance.

—Adhyayana-puṇya, am, n. religious merit ac-

quired by studying.

Lanman’s Sanskrit Reader Vocabulary

☞ p. 115, col. 1.

adhyayana, n. reading; study, esp. of the Veda. [√i + adhi, 1150. 1a.]

Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 14.

adhyayana n. studying, reading, taking lessons from (abl.).

Macdonell Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 11, col. 1.

adhyayana adhi_ayana, n. [going to a teacher],
study, reading (esp. of sacred books); learning
from (ab.); -sampradāna, n. guidance in
study; -ādāna, n. receiving instruction from
(ab.).

Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (2nd ed.)

☞ p. 22, col. 3.

adhy-ayana a n. reading, studying, especially the Vedas (one of the six duties of a Brāhman),

☞ p. 1310, col. 3.

also going over, recitation, repetition (of the Veda &c.)

☞ p. 23, col. 1.

adhy-ayana b &c. See adhī.

Śabdasāgara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

☞ p. 20, col. 2.

adhyayana

n. (-naṃ) Study, reading, especially of the sacred books; one of
the six duties of a Brahman.

E. adhi, iṅ to go, and lyuṭ aff.

Burnouf Dictionnaire Sanscrit-Français

☞ p. 18, col. 2.

adhyayana adhyayana n. (i) opération, accomplissement;

lecture, étude.

Stchoupak Dictionnaire Sanscrit-Français

☞ p. 24, col. 2.

adhy-ayana- nt. étude ou lecture (not. du Veda).

Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

☞ vol. 1, p. 157.

adhyayana (von i mit adhi) n. das Lesen, Studium P. 2, 4, 5. 4, 4, 63. 5, 1, 58. vedānadhyayanena M. 3, 63. vedādhya° R. 1, 50, 3. HIT. I, 15. vyākaraṇādhya° P. 1, 3, 38, Sch. insbes. das Studium der heiligen Schriften H. 821 (als das dem Brahman darzubringende Opfer). trayo dharmaskandhā yajño 'dhyayanaṃ dānamiti CHĀND. UP. 2, 23, 1. adhyayane 'bhikrāntitamaḥ LĀṬY. 8, 6. in Ind. St. I, 52, 15. adhyayanatapasī gaṇa dadhipayaādi . NIR. 6, 25. M. 1, 88-90. 2, 191. 10, 79. 11, 227. BHAG. 11, 48. eine der 6 Pflichten eines Brahmanen M. 10, 75. vipro 'nadhyayanāt (vinaśyati) PAÑCAT. I, 185. ijyādhyayanadānāni tapaḥ satyaṃ kṣamā damaḥ . alobha iti mārgo 'yaṃ dharmasyāṣṭavidhaḥ smṛtaḥ .. MBH. 3, 121. = HIT. I, 7 (satyaṃ dhṛtiḥ kṣamā). bhṛtāccādhyayanādānam Empfang des Unterrichts von einem bezahlten Lehrer M. 11, 62. YĀJÑ. 3, 235. auch ohne ādāna in derselben Verbindung: abrāhmaṇādadhyayanamāpatkāle vidhīyate M. 2, 241. adhyayanasaṃpradānīyamadhyāyam SUŚR. 1, 8, 2.

Böhtlingk Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

☞ vol. 1, p. 36, col. 1.

adhyayana n. Studium , das Lesen (insbes. der heiligen Schriften) ; das Lernen von Jmd (Abl.).

Cappeller Sanskrit Wörterbuch

☞ p. 10, col. 1.

adhyayana n. das Lesen; Lernen, von (Abl.)

Bopp Glossarium Sanscritum

☞ p. 8, col. 1.

adhyayana n. (r. i praef. adhi s. ana) lectio, perfunctio,

effectio. BH. 11. 48.

Vācaspatyam

☞ p. 138, col. 1.

adhyayana na0 adhi + iṅa—lyuṭ . paṭhane, gurumukhoccāraṇānu-
sāriṇi uccāraṇe ca . adhyayanañcākṣaramātrapāṭha iti
vaidikāḥ sārthākṣaragrahaṇamiti mīmāṃsakāḥ . “ijyādhyaya-
nadānāni tapaḥ satyaṃ kṣamā damaḥ . alobha iti mārgo'yaṃ
dharmmasyāṣṭavidhaḥ smṛta” iti “abrāhmaṇādadhyayanamāpatkāle
vidhīyate” iti “śrutādhyayanasampanna” iti ca smṛtiḥ
adhyayanaṃ ca vedādhyayanaṃ tatra ca traivarṇikānāmadhikāraḥ
yathoktaṃ manunā . “adhyāpanamadhyayanaṃ yajanaṃ yājanaṃ tathā,
dānaṃ pratigrahañcaiva brāhmaṇānāmakalpayat .. prajānāṃ rakṣaṇaṃ
dānamijyādhyayanameva ca . viṣayeṣvaprasaktiñca kṣattriyasya
samāsataḥ . paśūnāṃ rakṣaṇaṃ dānamijyādhyayanameva ca . vaṇik-
pathaṃ kusīdañca vaiśyasya kṛṣimeva ca” iti manuḥ . vedādhyayanañca
brahmayajñatvenābhidhīyate tacca brahmayajñaśabde vakṣyate tacca
sārthādhyayanameva praśastaṃ yathoktaṃ brāhmaṇasarvasve “kūrmma-
purāṇe . na vedapāṭhamātreṇa santoṣaṃ kārayedguruḥ .
pāṭhamātrāvasanastu paṅke gauriva sīdati . yo'dhītya vidhiva-
dviprovedārthaṃ na vicārayet sa sānvayaḥ śūdrasamaḥ pātratāṃ
na prapadyate” . vyāsaḥ “vedasyādhyayanaṃ kāryyaṃ dharmmaśāstrasya-
cāpi yat . ajānatārthaṃ tat sarvaṃ tuṣāṇāṃ kaṇḍanaṃ yathā”
tathā “yathā paśurbhāravāhī na tasya bhajate phalam . dvija-
stathārthānabhijño na vedaphalamaśnute” . tathā “pāṭhamātraratā-
nnityaṃ dvijātīṃścārthavarjjitān . paśūniva ca tān prājño-
vāṅmātreṇāpi nārccayet . śrutahīnamadhītaṃ yanneha nāmutra
tadbhavet . śrutantu kevalamapi samuddhārāya kalpate” . sthāṇu-
rayaṃ bhārahāraḥ kilābhūdadhītya vedaṃ na vijānāti yo'rtham .
arthavit sakalaṃ bhadramaśrute nākameti jñānavidhūta pāpmyā .
vyāsaḥ . “yo'dhīte nārthatattvajñastasya taddhāraṇaṃ vṛthā . bhāra-
vāhīva bhṛtakaḥ kevalaṃ kleśabhāgbhavet . tasmādarthaparijñāne
yatnaḥ kāryyovijānatā” . vyāsaḥ . “jñānaṃ karmma ca saṃyuktaṃ
muktyarthaṃ kathitaṃ yathā . adhītaṃ śrutasaṃyuktaṃ tathā śreṣṭhaṃ
na kevalam” vyāsaḥ . “adhītya yatkiñcidapi vedārthā-
dhigame rataḥ . svargalokamavāpnoti dharmmānuṣṭhānaviddvijaḥ” .
manuḥ “vedaśāstrārthatattvajño yatra tatrāśrame vasan . ihaiva
loke tiṣṭhan sa brahmabhūyāya kalpate” . vyāsaḥ . “samu-
ccitaṃ stokamapi śrutādhītaṃ viśiṣyate . caturṇāmapi vedānāṃ
kevalādhyayanāt dvijāt” . bṛhadvyāsaḥ “anūcānāgranthinaḥ
śreṣṭhā granthibhyo dhāriṇovarāḥ . dhāribhyaścārthatattvajñā-
stebhyo'pyadhyātmacintakāḥ” iti .. etacca syādhyeyo'dhyetavya”
iti śrutau mīmāṃsakaiḥ vistarato vyavasthāpitam .

Indian Epigraphical Glossary

☞ p. 8.

adhyayana (SII 1), study of the Vedas.