abhiyoga

1 Attack, assault.

2 Challenging to fight.

3 War, battle.

4 Energetic effort, exertion, perseverance.

5 Reprimand, reproof.

5 Prohibition, prevention.

7 Contact, conjunction.

8 (In law) A plaint, a charge, an accusation.

E. abhi, yuja to joint, and ghañ affix, ja being changed to ga.

Chaurapanch.: adyāpi tatkanakakuṇḍalaghṛṣṭagaṇḍamāsyaṃ smarāmi

viparītaratābhiyoge (Gaṇapati: abhiyogaḥ saṃbandhaḥ). ² Ener-

getic effort, exertion; (Hemach. = udyama); e. g. Jayamang.

on the Bhaṭṭik.: kṛtamāraṇābhiyogā rātricarī. ³ Instructed-

ness, learning, scholarship; e. g. Śabara: anabhiyogaśca śa-

bdārtheṣvaśiṣṭānām . abhiyogaścetareṣām; or Mīm. Sūtra: tatra

tattvamabhiyogaviśeṣātsyāt (Śabara: kathaṃ punastatra tattvaṃ śakyaṃ

vijñātum . śakyamityāha . arthino hyabhiyuktā bhavanti dṛśyate

cābhiyuktānāṃ guṇavatāmavismaraṇamupapannam; Kumārila: kaḥ pu-

narabhiyogaḥ ko vā tadviśeṣaḥ kathaṃ vā tena vācakatvanirūpaṇa-

miti . taducyate . lakṣaṇaśravaṇābhyāsādabhiyogaḥ pravartate &c.).

⁴ Imputing, ascribing; e. g. Nyāya S.: anigrahasthāne nigra-

hasthānābhiyogo niranuyojyānuyogaḥ. ⁵ Attack, onset, battle;

(the same as abhigraha 1. q. v. and see there the explanation

of Rāyam. &c.); e. g. Bhaṭṭik.: narābhiyogaṃ nṛbhṛjāṃ pradhāna

mantronmukhaḥ kiṃ nayase gurutvam; or Kirātārj.: abhiyoga imā-

nmahībhujo bhavatā tasya kṛtaḥ kṛtāvadheḥ pravighāṭayitā. ⁶ Chal-

lenge; (the same as abhigraha ² q. v. and see there the ex-

planation of Nīlak. &c.). ⁷ Defeat, destruction (?); e. g.

Bhaṭṭik.: yadā na pheluḥ kṣaṇadācārāṇāṃ manorathā rāmabalā-

bhiyoge (Bharatas.: = rāmabalasya hanane); see the closing remark.

⁸ Curse, reproof (? see the closing remark). ⁹ (In Law.) An

offence as subject of an accusation, a charge; e. g. Mitākṣara

on Yājnav.: abhiyujyata ityabhiyogo'parādhaḥ; or kathamabhi-

yogasya nihnave'bhiyuktena kṛte yadyabhiyoktā sākṣyādibhirbhā-

vito'bhiyuktastadā tatsamaṃ…dadyāt; or Nārada: abhi-

yukto'bhiyogasya yadi kuryādapahnavam &c.; or Yājnav.: tulā-

gnyāpo viṣaṃ koṣo divyānīha viśuddhaye . mahābhiyogeṣvetāni

śīrṣakasthe'bhiyoktari…kuryāt (Raghunand.: mahābhiyo-

geṣu mahāpātakādigurutarābhiyogeṣu).--An abhiyoga is, ac-

cording to Nārada, either a śaṅkābhiyoga, a charge on sus-

picion, or tattvābhiyoga, a charge founded on positive in-

dications of guilt (dvyabhiyogastu vijñeyaḥ--scil. vyavahāraḥ--

śaṅkātattvābhiyogataḥ . śaṅkāsatāṃ tu saṃsargāttattvaṃ hoḍābhidarśa-

nāt); and the latter may be again, according to Vijnāne-

śvara, either of a negative kind (pratiṣedhātmaka), as when a

person is accused not to have restored property received

by him, or of a positive kind (vidhyātmaka), as when a

person is charged with a robbery. The objects or topics

of a charge are arraigned by Manu &c. under eighteen

heads, which are subdivided again by Nārada so as to

comprise 108, and by Kātyāyana so as to comprise 1008

cases; see vyavahārapada and for the judicial procedure vyava-

hāra. [N. B. The meaning ‘curse, reproof’ is given on the

authority of a quotation by Mallinātha to Kirātārj. 2. 46.

from the Viśvaprak., and this quotation would seem also

to countenance the meaning ‘destruction’ given by Bharatas.,

viz. abhiyogastu śapathe syādāhavaparābhavāviti viśvaḥ; the

Mss. of this Kosha, however, in the library of the E. I. H.

and of the R. S., do not contain an explanation of the word

abhiyoga, but have the following: abhiṣaṅgo'tha śapathe syā-

dākrośe parābhave; comp. also Hemach.: …abhiṣaṅgaḥ parā-

bhave . ākrośe śapathe ca, the latter omitting equally a com-

ment on abhiyoga.] E. yuj with abhi, kṛt aff. ghañ.

a, m. 1. Exertion, Rām. 5, 51, 16. 2.

Attack. 3. A charge, Yājñ. 2, 9.

m. (-gaḥ)

1. Attack, assault.

2. Challenging to fight.

3. War,
battle.

4. Energetic effort, exertion, perseverance.

5. Reprimand,
reproof.

6. Prohibition, prevention.

7. Contact, conjunction.

8. (In
law) A plaint, a charge, an accusation.

E. abhi, yuja to join, and
ghañ affix, ja being changed to ga.

1) Richtung seiner Thätigkeit auf Etwas, Beobachtung, Ausübung H. 300. Das obj. im loc.: santaḥ svayaṃ parahiteṣu kṛtābhiyogāḥ BHARTṚ. 2, 65. maune 'bhiyogaḥ kṛtaḥ AMAR. 92. geht im comp. voran: nayābhiyogaṃ manasaḥ prasādaṃ samāpayasvātmaguṇena kāmam R. 4, 29, 25. kāryābhiyoge 'bhiniviṣṭabuddhiḥ 5, 51, 26. tapo'bhiyogādṛṣirugrasaṃyamo vihāya deham 42, 17. viparītasuratābhiyoge CAURAP. 12.

— 2) Angriff AK. 3, 3, 13. 4, 170. MED. r. 248. Mit dem subj. componirt: aprāptaparābhiyoga KUMĀRAS. 7, 50.

— 3) Anklage: abhiyogamanistīrya YĀJÑ. 2, 9. mahābhiyogeṣu 95. Vgl. mithyābhiyoga .

1) Anstrengung, Fleiss, Bemühung Verz. d. Oxf. H. 207,a, N. 3. vielleicht Bewerbung: abhiyogataśca kanyāpratipattiḥ 215,b,36. ekapuruṣābhiyoga 35.

1) auch Anwendung, wiederholte A. CARAKA 3, 8.

— 1) Anwendung , häufige A.

— 2) Bemühung , Anstrengung , Fleiss ; Richtung der Thätigkeit auf , das Sichhingeben , Bemühung um (Loc. oder im Comp. vorangehend).

— 3) feindlicher Angriff.

— 4) Anklage 213,23.

— °Streitsumme, Kauṭ. 176, 15.

AM.