abhīka

abhīka m. (-kaḥ)

1 A poet.

2 A husband. mfn. (-kaḥ-kā-kaṃ)

1 Lustful, libidinous.

2 Anxious, desirous.

3 Cruel.

4 Fearless.

E. abhi before ka, from kama to desire: the i being made long irregularly.

abhī_ka (kaḥ) 1. m. A poet; a hus-
band. a. Lustful, cruel, fearless.

I. abhīka m. f. n. (-kaḥ-kā-kam) Lustful, libidinous; e. g.

Bhaṭṭik.: dadṛśe parṇaśālāyāṃ rākṣasyābhīkayātha saḥ (comm. =

kāmukyā); the same as abhika. E. See s. v. abhika; with

the protraction of the second syllable. [The Śabdaratnāvalī

which has only the form abhīka gives the meanings: ¹ Lustful

(kāmuka). ² Anxious (utsuka); the former perhaps in re-

ference to the E. kam with abhi, kṛt aff. ḍa; the latter in

reference to the E. abhi, taddh. aff. kan.]

II. abhīka Tatpur. m. (-kaḥ) (ved.) [occurs especially in the

locative abhīke] ¹ Neighbourhood, vicinity (abhīke near;

perhaps also in reference to time: soon; Nirukta: = ā-

sanna); e. g. Ṛgv.: ko vāṃ mahaścittyajaso abhīka uruṣyantaṃ

mādhvī dasrā na ūtī (Sāyaṇa: = āsannapradeśe); or sadyo

dasyūnpra mṛṇa kutsyena pra sūraścakraṃ vṛhatādabhīke (Sāy.: = samīpe

or saṃgrāme, see the following); or pari vāmaśvā vapuṣaḥ pataṅgā

vayo vahantvaruṣā abhīke (Sāy.: = gṛhasamīpe); or svarvatīrita

ūtīryuvoraha citrā abhīke abhavannabhiṣṭayaḥ (Sāy.: = samīpe);

or Ṛgv., Vājas.: ā yadiṣe nṛpatiṃ teja ānaṭśuci reto

niṣiktaṃ dyaurabhīke (Sāy.: = āsannakāle soon, Māhidh.: = samīpe,

Sāy. considering dyauḥ as an epithet ‘luminous’ of Agni;

Mahīdh. as a genitive--not ablat.--depending on abhīke);

or Ṛgv.: mahaścidagna enaso abhīka ūrvāddevānāmuta martyānām

(Sāy.: = antike, with devānām and martyānām depending

on it). ² Battle, combat (Nigh.: = saṃgrāma); e. g. Ṛgv.:

āsno vṛkasya vartikāmabhīke yuvaṃ narā nāsatyāmumuktam (Sāy.:

saṃgrāme i. e. in the battle between the wolf and the quail;

the abl. āsnaḥ depending not on abhīke, but on amumu-

ktam); or atriṃ na mahastamaso mumuktaṃ tūrvataṃ narā duritādabhīke

(Sāy.: = saṃgrāme, the abl. duritāt depending on tūrvatam,

not on abhīke); or tvaṃ no asyā indra durhaṇāyāḥ pāhi vajri-

bo duritādabhīke (Sāy.: = samīpavartini saṃgrāme, the abl.

duritāt depending on pāhi, not on abhīke); or ahannindro

adahadagnirindo purā dasyūnmadhyandinādabhīke (Sāy.: = saṃgrāme).

[These two meanings of the word answer perfectly the

sense of all the ved. passages where it occurs; other mean-

ings leant to this word, are neither required nor founded

on authority.] E. ac with abhi, kṛt aff. ac; (the for-

mation being analogous to pratīka, samīka, anūka; Sāyaṇa

who gives this E. and assimilates it in this derivation to

the words of the Gaṇa pacādi, on account of the affix,

and to those of the Gaṇa pṛṣodara, on acc. of the irregu-

larity in the composition, proposes also an E. i (iṇ)

with abhi, uṇ. aff. kak; but the former is preferable; the

literal sense of the word is therefore ‘approaching’; comp.

abhigamana, abhiyāna and similar compounds.

III. abhīka Bahuvr. 1. m. f. n. (-kaḥ-kā-kam) ¹ Fearless;

see the inst. s. v. ardhabhramaka (Trik., Med., Śabdar., Ajayap.

&c.). ² Cruel (Med., Śabdar.).

2. m. (-kaḥ) ¹ A poet (Med.: = kavi). ² A master

(Halāy.: = svāmin). E. a priv. and bhī, samās. aff. kap.

abhīka 1 . abhīka, as, ā, am (= abhika, q. v.,

fr. abhi), longing after; lustful, libidinous; anxious,

desirous; (as), m. a lover, a husband, a master.

abhīka 2 . abhīka, am, n. (fr. abhi-ac; cf.

anūka, apāka, pratīka), Ved. meeting together, close-

ness, nearness; collision, combat, opposition; abhīke,

ind. in the neighbourhood, at the same place or time,

at the right time, just in time; in a moment, instan-

taneously; (with abl.) from, out of; on account of,

with regard to; from (in connection with verbs ex-

pressing defending from, &c.).

abhīka 3 . a-bhīka, as, ā, am (fr. bhī), fear-

less; (as), m. a poet; a master.

abhīka is an alternate of abhika. abhi(bhī)ka a. [abhi-kan nipātoyaṃ; P. V. 2. 74]

1 Lustful, libidinous, voluptuous; sodhikāramabhikaḥ kulocitaṃ kāścana svayamavartayatsamāḥ R. 19. 4; api siṃceḥ kṛśānau tvaṃ darpaṃ mayyapi yo'bhikaḥ Bk. 8. 92.

— kaḥ A lover, voluptuous person.

abhīka a. [For ety. see abhika]

1 Longing after, desirous, anxious.

2 Lustful, libidinous, voluptuous; medasvinaḥ sarabhasopagatānabhīkān Śi. 5. 64.

3 Fearless.

4 Gone to (abhigata).

5 Dreadful.

— kaḥ

1 A lover, husband.

2 A poet.

3 A master.

— kaṃ Ved.

1 Proximity, nearness.

2 Collision; combat, encounter, opposition. The form abhīke frequently occurs in the Vedas in the sense of (a) near; (b) at the same (pb) time or place, at the right time, just in time; (c) in a moment, instantaneously, or (used like a preposition with abl.), (d) from, out of; (e) on account of, with regard to; (f.) from.

abhī́ka n. encountering, meeting; loc. at the same time or in time; out of or from out (abl.).

abhīka abhī́ka, n. meeting: lc. opportunely.

1. a-bhīka mfn. fearless, L.

2. abhīka mfn. (= abhika, q.v.), longing after, lustful, libidinous, Pāṇ. v, 2, 74

abhīka m. a lover

a master, L.

a poet, L.

3. abhī́ka n. (fr. abhi-añc; cf. ánūka), meeting together, collision, RV. ix, 92, 5

abhīka

m. (-kaḥ)

1. A poet.

2. A husband.

mfn. (-kaḥ-kā-kaṃ)

1. Lustful,
libidinous.

2. Anxious, desirous.

3. Cruel.

4. Fearless.

E. abhi before
ka, from kama to desire: the i being made long irregularly.

abhīka a. [For ety. see abhika] 1 Longing after, desirous, anxious. -2 Lustful, libidinous, voluptuous; medasvinaḥ sarabhasopagatānabhīkān Śi.5.64. -3 Fearless. -4 Gone to (abhigata). -5 Dreadful. -kaḥ 1 A lover, husband. -2 A poet. -3 A master. cf.... atha krūre ca kāmuke | bhayahīne kavau puṃsyādabhīkaḥ procyate tataḥ || Nm. -kam Ved. 1 Proximity, nearness. -2 Collision; combat, encounter, opposition; prāvanmanuṃ dasyave karabhīkam Rv.9.92.5. (The form abhīke frequently occurs in the Vedas in the sense of (a) near; (b) at the same time or place, at the right time, just in time; (c) in a moment, instantaneously, or (used like a preposition with abl.), (d) from, out of; (e) on account of, with regard to; (f) from.

abhīka abhīka a. (abhi; sfx. ika) généralt., qui a une tendance vers ou contre: désireux; amoureux, lascif;

qui se porte vers, hardi, audacieux, cruel.

— S. m. époux.

Poëte.

1. ábhīka (von abhi) adj. = abhika hinter Etwas her, lüstern P. 5, 2, 74. AK. 3, 1, 24. TRIK. 3, 3, 2. H. 434. an. 3, 2. MED. k. 40. = kāmuka, = utsuka ŚABDAR. im ŚKDR.

2. abhī́ka (von añc mit abhi; vgl. anūka, apāka, pratīka) n. das Zusammentreffen, Widerstand: prāvànmanùṃ dasyâve karàbhīkâm . Davon loc. abhī́ke (mit Ausnahme von ṚV. 1, 119, 8. 10, 133, 1. stets am Ende des Pāda) NAIGH. 2, 17. 3, 29. NIR. 3, 20.

1) adv.

a) beim Zusammentreffen, gleichzeitig, rechtzeitig: màdhyā yatkartvàmabhâvadàbhīkè kāmâṃ kṛṇvā̀ne pìtarî yuvàtyām ṚV. 10, 61, 6. saṃ yadviśo 'vâvṛtranta yùdhmā ādinnemâ indrayante àbhīkê 4, 23, 4. tā nò yāmânnuruṣyatāmàbhīkê 7, 85, 1. 1, 118, 5. 119, 8. 10, 55, 1.

— b) im Augenblick, alsbald: sàdyo dasyū̀npra mṛ̂ṇa kùtsyenà pra sūrâścàkraṃ vṛ̂hatādàbhīkê ṚV. 4, 16, 12. ahànnindrò adâhadàgnirîndo pùrā dasyū̂nmàdhyaṃdînādàbhīkê 28, 3. 6, 24, 10. 7, 18, 24. 10, 38, 4. 133, 1.

— 2) praep. mit vorang. abl.

a) von - her, aus: ā̀sno vṛkâsyà vartîkāmàbhīkê (amumuktam) ṚV. 1, 116, 14. śucì retò niṣîktàṃ dyauràbhīkê (wo dyauḥ, das auch VS. 33, 11. steht, als abl. zu nehmen ist; richtig MAHĪDH. zu d. St.) 71, 8.

— b) aus Anlass von, wegen: màhaścîdagnà enâso àbhīkê ū̀rvāddèvānā̂mùta martyā̂nām . mā tè sakhā̂yàḥ sadàmidrîṣāma 4, 12, 5.

— c) vor (bei Zeitww. des Schützens, Sichrettens): tūrvâtāṃ narā durìtādàbhīkê ṚV. 6, 50, 10. pā̀hi vâjrivo durìtādàbhīkê 1, 121, 14. ko vā̂ṃ màhaścìttyajâso àbhīkê urùṣyatâṃ mādhvī dasrā na ū̀tī 4, 43, 4.

3. abhīka (von 3. a + bhī)

1) adj.

a) furchtlos TRIK. 3, 3, 2. H. an. 3, 2. MED. k. 40.

— b) grausam MED. ŚABDAR. im ŚKDR.

— 2) m.

a) Dichter MED.

— b) Gebieter (svāmin) HALĀY. im ŚKDR.

2. abhīka vgl. ābhīka .

2. abhīka Z. 7 lies 4, 24, 4 st. 4, 23, 4.

abhī́ka, n., ursprünglich: die Bewegung in der Richtung des abhí, also vor jemand hin, ihm entgegen, oder beim Ablativ: vor ihm hinweg, aus einem (nicht nachweisbaren) abhy-ac gebildet; daher 1) das Entgegentreten im Kampfe; 2) im Loc. als Adverb: vor dem Angesicht (vor das Angesicht) des Handelnden oder Betrachtenden; so auch 3) das zu Verben gefügte abhí vertretend in dem Sinne herbei, entgegen; 4) abhī́ke als Präposition mit dem Ablativ aus, von (vor dem Angesicht hinweg), von her, in den Verbindungen mit muc, und āré as (fern sein), aś; 5) ebenso: vor bei den Verben des Schützens pā, uruṣy; 6) ebenso: vor in zeitlichem Sinne.

-am 1) {804,5} mit kṛ, entgegengehen.

-e 1) {320,4}; {534,24}; {864,4}; {887,6}; {959,1}. 2) {601,1}; {881,1}; {290,4} (vgl. budh mit abhí). 3) {118,5} (vah); {119,8} (bhū, vgl. abhíṣṭi); {174,5} = {312,12} (vṛh mit prá); {465,10} (sac). 4) {71,8} dyaús (als Abl.); āsnás {116,14} (muc); duritā́t {491,10} (muc); {273,7} (āré siāma). 5) duritā́t {121,14} (pā); {185,10} (pā); tyájasas {339,4} (uruṣy); énasas {308,5}. 6) madhyáṃdināt {324,3} (vorher purā́).

1. abhī́ka

— 1) n. das Zusammentreffen.

— 2) abhī́ke Loc.

— a) gleichzeitig , gerade da , zumal.

— b) zu rechter Zeit , gelegen.

— 3) m. Liebhaber VIDDH. 63,4.

2. abhīka Adj. furchtlos.

3. *abhīka

— 1) Adj. grausam.

— 2) m.

— a) Herr.

— b) Dichter.

abhīka n. das Zusammentreffen; °ke fon— her, heraus aus (Abl.)

2. abhīka furchtlos, Śiś. 19, 72.

abhīka;
kāntaḥ syātkamitā patirvarayitā bhartā ca bhoktā dhavo,
rucyābhīkavarābhikāśca ramaṇaḥ prāṇādhinātho'nugaḥ .
2.1.1.497

abhīka tri0 abhi + kan “anukābhikābhīkāḥ kamayitā” pā0
ni0 . 1 kāmayamāne “medasvinaḥ sarabhasopagatānabhīkān”
māghaḥ . 2 krūre 3 utsuke ca . ābhimukhyena kāyati
prakāśate dīrghaḥ . 4 samīpe “prataṅgāvayo vahantvaruṣāmabhīke”
ṛ0 1, 118, 5, “abhīkegṛhasamīpe” bhā0 . 4 abhi +
iṇa + kak . 5 abhigate tri0 “yāmannuruṣyatāmabhīke” ṛ0
7, 86, 1, “abhīke abhigate” bhā0 . 6 kavau 7 svāmini ca tri0 .