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    Wilson Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 91.
    aśvasena m. (-naḥ) A proper name, a king.

    Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 71, col. 1.
    aśva-sena (naḥ) 1. m. Name of a king.

    Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 51.
    aśvasena m. N. of a serpent-demon.

    Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary (2nd ed.)

    ☞ p. 115, col. 3.
    aśva—sena m. N. of a Nāga, MBh. i, 803, 8237
    ☞ p. 115, col. 3.
    of a son of Kṛṣṇa, BhP.
    ☞ p. 115, col. 3.
    of the father of the twenty-third Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī, L.

    Śabdasāgara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

    ☞ p. 75, col. 1.
    aśvasena

    m. (-naḥ) A proper name, a king.

    Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

    ☞ vol. 1, p. 527.
    aśvasena (von aśva + senā) m. N. pr. eines Nāga MBH. 1, 803. 8237. Vater des 23sten Arhant's in der gegenwärtigen Avasarpiṇī H. 38. aśvasenanṛpanandana Sanatkumāra, der 4te Cakravartin in Bhārata H. 692.
    ☞ vol. 5, p. 1073.
    aśvasena N. pr. eines Sohnes des Kṛṣṇa BHĀG. P. 10, 61, 13.

    Böhtlingk Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

    ☞ vol. 1, p. 140, col. 2.
    aśvasena m. N.pr.

    — 1) eines Schlangendämons.

    — 2) eines Sohnes des Krṣṇa

    — 3) *des Vaters des 23ten Arhant der gegenwärtigen Avasarpiṇī.

    Cappeller Sanskrit Wörterbuch

    ☞ p. 34, col. 2.
    aśvasena m. N. eines Schlangendämons.

    Vācaspatyam

    ☞ p. 514, col. 2.
    aśvasena pu0 1 jinapitṛbhede 2 nṛpabhede yasya putraḥ sanatkumāraḥ
    kurukṣetrasthekṣumatīnadīsamīpavāsini takṣakasute 3 nāgabhede
    ca . “takṣakaścāśvasenaśca nityaṃ sānucarāvubhau . kurukṣetre ca
    vasatāṃ nadīmikṣumatīmanu” bhā0 ā0 pa0 3 adhyā0 . “aśva-
    seno'bhavattatra takṣakasya suto balī . sa tīkṣṇamakarodyatnaṃ
    mokṣārthe jātavedasaḥ” . bhā0 ā0 pa0 226 adhyā0

    Index to the Names in the Mahābhārata

    ☞ p. 9, col. 1.
    Aśvasena, a Scrpent: I, 3, 803 (Utaṅka) (praised by

    Utaṅka: “always follows Takṣaka and dwells with him in

    Kurukṣetra on the river Ikṣumatī”).—§ 258 (Khāṇḍ.): I,

    227, 8237, 8241 (son of Takṣaka, rescued by Indra from the

    Khāṇḍava wood); 228, 8330; 229, 8332 (Śārṅgakop.).—

    VIII, 90, 4633 (Karṇap.) (angry on account of his mother's

    death, he has gone to Pātāla; thence he comes, when Arjuna

    has his last combat with Karṇa, and assumes the form of one

    of Karṇa's arrows in order to kill Arjuna, who, however, is

    rescued by Kṛṣṇa, and at his instigation kills Aśvasena).—

    IX, 61, 3423 (Gadāyuddhap.) (pannagendrasutasya).

    The Purāṇa Index

    ☞ vol. 1, p. 129.
    Aśvasena — a son of Kṛṣṇa and Satyā (Nāgnicit).

    Bhā. X. 61. 13.

    Puranic Encyclopedia

    ☞ p. 68, col. 1.
    AŚVASENA . A serpent which lived in the forest of

    Khāṇḍava. This was the son of Takṣaka and he tried

    his best to escape from the fire that burnt the forest.

    (Śloka 5, Chapter 239, Ādi Parva, M.B.).

    Once when Arjuna and Kṛṣṇa were sitting on the banks

    of the river Yamunā, Agni approached them and request-

    ed them to help him burn the forest of Khāṇḍava (see

    under Khāṇḍavadāha). They agreed to help him and

    Agni started burning the forest. Indra poured rains over

    the fire; Arjuna created a canopy of arrows and prevent-

    ed the rains from falling down. Aśvasena, son of

    Takṣaka tried to escape from the fire but Arjuna obs-

    tructed his way by arrows. Then Aśvasena's mother

    swallowed him and kept him in her stomach. Arjuna

    cut off her head. Seeing this Indra sent a cyclone to

    smash the canopy of arrows and Arjuna fell fainting.

    Taking the opportunity Aśvasena escaped. When Arjuna

    woke up from his unconscious state he found Aśvasena

    missing. Then Arjuna cursed him thus: “Let not you

    get refuge anywhere.” (Chapter 226, Ādi Parva, M.B.).

    Aśvasena kept his grudge against Arjuna till the end.

    In the great battle Arjuna and Karṇa met for a fight

    and when Karṇa sent his Nāgāstra (serpent missile)

    against Arjuna, Aśvasena hid himself in that missile

    and burnt the beautiful headwear of Arjuna. But Karṇa

    did not like this foul play and refused to accept him

    when he came back. Enraged at this the serpent attacked

    Arjuna directly and was killed. Before his death he got

    acquainted with Kṛṣṇa. (Chapter 96, Karṇa Parva,

    M.B.).

    Mahābhārata Cultural Index

    ☞ p. 4, col. 1.
    Aśvasena m.: A mythical serpent.

    A. Family and Residence: Takṣaka's son

    and his constant companion (nityaṃ saha-

    carāv ubhau) 1. 3. 145; 1. 218. 5; 8. 65. 39;

    Uttaṅka mentions him, (while praising the

    nāgas), as one living at Kurukṣetra along the

    river Ikṣumatī 1. 3. 145. B. Khāṇḍava

    fire: He was at the Khāṇḍava forest at

    the time of the great fire, but escaped death

    1. 219. 40; his mother swallowed him,

    head first, so that when Arjuna cut off her

    head while she was flying upwards Aśvasena

    did not die 1. 218. 5, 1. 220. 2; Aśvasena

    could escape because Indra confounded

    Arjuna with Vātavarṣa (an astra ?) 1. 218.

    9. C. Part in the great war: Karṇa had a

    fiery arrow described as bhujaga (8. 66. 10),

    sarpamukha (8. 66. 5), poisonous (8. 66. 6,

    16); reserved by him for use against Arjuna

    8. 66. 5; when the arrow was shot it could

    remove only Arjuna's diadem (kirīṭa) 8. 66.

    11, 12, 15, 17; on this arrow apparently lay

    the big snake (mahoraga) Aśvasena, inimical

    to Arjuna due to the killing of his mother

    by Arjuna 8. 66. 20, 21; Arjuna killed him

    when Kṛṣṇa explained to him who the serpent

    really was 8. 66. 21, 24; Aśvasena not

    directly named in this incident, but Duryo-

    dhana names him as figuring in this incident

    when he mentions Aśvasena (as an arrow

    shot at Arjuna) who was deflected (vyaṃ-

    sanenāśvasenasya) by Kṛṣṇa 9. 60. 35.