ākṛti

ākṛti f. (-tiḥ)

1 Form, figure.

2 The body.

3 Tribe, species.

4 A metre: a stanza of four lines, with twenty-two syllables to each line.

E. āṅ before kṛ to make or do, ktin aff.

ā-kṛti (tiḥ) 2. f. Form, figure;
body; tribe, species.

ākṛti ā-kṛ + ti, f. Form, Śāk. d.

19; figure, Hiḍ. 2, 2; appearance,

Brāhmaṇav. 1, 28. — Comp. Nis-, I. adj.

1. shapeless, Hariv. 12090. 2. ugly,

Mārk. P. 8, 83. 3. one who disregards

his religious duties, Man. 3, 154. 4.

annihilating, Bhāg. P. 1, 6, 4. II. m.

a proper name. Vāmana-, adj. dwarf-

shaped.

Ā-kṛti, is, f., Ved. a constituent part; form, figure,

shape, appearance, aspect; character, specimen; the

body; tribe, species; a metre consisting of four lines

with twenty-two syllables to each line. —Ākṛti-gaṇa,

as, m. a list of specimens, a collection of words belong-

ing to a certain grammatical rule, which does not ex-

hibit every word belonging to that rule, but only speci-

mens; whereas a simple Gaṇa exhibits every word;

(explained by native authorities to mean a list of words,

the fact of a word belonging to which can only be

determined by observing the forms used by classical

authors.) —Ākṛti-cchatrā, f. the plant Achyranthes

Aspera. —Ākṛti-mat, ān, atī, at, having shape, em-

bodied.

ā́kṛti, f. make; shape; appearance. [√1kṛ + ā, 1157. 1d: cf. ākāra.]

ā́kṛti f. constituent part; shape, form (poss °mant†), beauty.

ākṛti ā́-kṛti, f. component part; form,
appearance; -mat, a. having a form, embodied.

ā́-kṛti f. a constituent part, RV. x, 85, 5 (cf. dvā́daśākṛti)

form, figure, shape, appearance, aspect, KātyŚr.; ŚvetUp.; Mn. &c.

a well-formed shape, VarBṛS.; Mṛcch.

kind, species, Suśr.

specimen, RPrāt.

a metre (consisting of four lines with twenty-two syllables each), RPrāt. &c.

(hence in arithm.) the number twenty-two

ā́-kṛti m. N. of a prince, MBh. ii, 126 and 1165 (v.l. āṃ-kṛti).

ākṛti

f. (-tiḥ)

1. Form, figure.

2. The body.

3. Tribe, species.

4. A
metre: a stanza of four lines, with twenty-two syllables to each
line.

E. āṅ before kṛ to make or do, ktin aff.

ākṛti ākṛti f. (kṛ) conformation, forme, figure.

Genre, espèce.

ā-kṛti- f. (rar. -ī-) forme, aspect, corps; belle forme; -mant- a. personnifié.

ā́kṛti (von kar, karoti mit ā) f.

1) Bestandtheil: samā̂nā̀ṃ māsà ākṛ̂tiḥ ṚV. 10, 85, 5. pañcâpādaṃ pìtaràṃ dvādâśākṛtim (adj.) 1, 164, 12.

— 2) Form, Gestalt, äussere Erscheinung AK. 3, 4, 164. TRIK. 3, 3, 147. H. an. 3, 249. MED. t. 94. sphyo 'syākṛtirādarśākṛti prāśitraharaṇaṃ camasākṛti vā KĀTY. ŚR. 1, 3, 39. 9, 2, 13. 26, 1, 20. sa vṛkṣakālākṛtibhiḥ paraḥ ŚVETĀŚV. UP. 6, 6. vikṛtākṛti M. 11, 52. tulyā° N. 5, 9. dāruṇā° 12, 13. HIḌ. 2, 2. ghorā° HIT. 34, 20. bhavyā° VID. 43. pratibhayā° R. 4, 9, 46. kāñcanā° 1, 13, 26. ajātavyañjanākṛti bei dem sich noch keine Spur von Bart zeigt BRĀHMAṆ. 1, 28. kimiva hi madhurāṇāṃ maṇḍanaṃ nākṛtīnām ŚĀK. 19. aho sarvāsvavasthāsu ramaṇīyatvamākṛtiviśeṣāṇām 80, 7. VID. 105. 260. Ohne alle Noth spalten H. an. MED. und VAIJ. (beim Sch. zu KIR. 1, 36) noch weiter, indem sie die Bedeut. Körper aufstellen.

— 3) Art, Unterart, Species TRIK. H. an. MED. SUŚR. 2, 17, 14. 16. 49, 8. 164, 11. ākṛtirvyapadeśānāṃ prāya ādita ādita ṚV. PRĀT. 18, 4. Vgl. ākṛtigaṇa .

— 4) ein Metrum von 88 Silben ṚV. PRĀT. 16, 56. 59. KĀTY. ANUKR. 4, 12. COLEBR. Misc. Ess. II, 163.

— 5) m. N. pr. eines Mannes MBH. 2, 1165.

— Vgl. ākāra .

ā́kṛti, f., Bestandtheil [von kṛ mit ā́, vgl. kṛ́ti], s. auch dvā́daśākṛti.

-is {911,5}.

ā́kṛti

— 1) f.

— a) Bestandtheil.

— b) Form , Gestalt , äussere Erscheinung , Aussehen.

— c) schöne Gestalt.

— d) Art , Unterart , Species.

— e) ein Metrum von 88 (4x22) Silben.

— f) Bez. der Zahl 22 GAṆIT. 2,7.

— 2) m. N.pr. eines Mannes MBH. 2,4,31. 31,61.

ākṛti f. Bestandteil, Form, Gestalt.

ākṛti f. (r. kṛ s. ti) species, forma, facies. N. 5. 10. BH.

11. 5. cf. ākāra.

ākṛti strī ākriyate vyajyate jātiranayā karaṇe ktin .
jātivyañjake'vayavasaṃsthānabhede . “ākṛtigrahaṇā jātiḥ”
mahābhā0 . “jātyākṛtivyaktayastu padārthaḥ” gau0 sū0
tatrākṛtilakṣaṇaṃ tatraivoktam “ākṛtirjātiliṅgākhyā”
gau0 . “jātergotvādeḥ māsnādiḥ saṃsthānaviśeṣo hi
liṅgamiti . “iyamākṛtireva śakyārthaḥ iti kecinma-
nyante . tadabhiprāyeṇa, mahābhā0 . “yenoccāritena sāsrā-
lāṅgūlakakudakhuraviṣāṇināṃ saṃpratyayo bhavati sa śabda
iti” anākṛtiḥ saṃjñā ākṛtimantaḥ saṃjñina” iti .
“loke'pi hyākṛtimato māṃsapiṇḍasya devadatta iti saṃjñā
kriyate” iti ca mahābhā0 . gautamena tu itarapakṣanirā-
karaṇena trayāṇāmeva śakyārthatvamurarīkataṃ yathā . “ākṛtista-
dapekṣatvāt sattvavyavasthānasiddheḥ” sū0 . ākṛtiḥ padārthaḥ
kutaḥ sattvasya prāṇinogavādervyavasthānariddhervyavasthitatva-
siddheḥ tadapekṣatvādākṛtyapekṣatvāt ayamaśvogaurayamityādi
vyavahārasyākṛtatyapekṣatvāt ākṛtireva śakyārthaḥ . iti
yanmataṃ taddūṣayitvā jāteḥ padārthatvamāha “vyaktyākṛti
yukte'pyaprasaṅgāt prokṣaṇādīnāṃ mṛdgavake jātiḥ” sū0 .
mṛdgavake vyaktyākṛtiyukte'pi prokṣaṇādīmamaprasaṅgāt jātiḥ
padārthaḥ . itarathā mṛdgavakasyāpi vyaktitvāt gavākṛtimattvācca
vaidhaprokṣaṇādiprasaṅga iti bhāvaḥ . evaṃ jātyākṛtivyaktīnāṃ
pratyekasya śakyatvapakṣaṃ nirākṛtya trayāṇāmeva śakyatvami-
tyāha . jātyākṛtivyaktayastu padārthaḥ” sū0 “tuśabdena
ekamātrapadārthatvavyavacchedaḥ ekakavacanaṃ tu tisṛṣva-
pyekaiva śaktiriti sūcanāya, vibhinnaśaktau kadācit
kasyacidupasthitiḥ syāt . śaktestulyatve'pi vyakterviśe-
ṣyatvaṃ tathaiva śaktigrahāt . nacākṛtyādisādhāraṇa-
śakyatāvacchedakābhāvāt na śaktyaikyam iti vācyam tathā
niyame mānābhāvāt idaṃ gavādipadamabhipretyāha tena
paśvādipadasya jātyavācakatve'pi na kṣatiḥ jātipadaṃ vā
dharmma paraṃ tathaiva lakṣaṇasya vaktavyatvāditi” vṛttiḥ . evaṃ
śakyatvaṃ vyavasthāpya ākṛterlakṣaṇamuktaṃ “ākṛtirjāti-
liṅgākhyā” sū0 prāgvivṛtam . etenākṛtiśabdasya
jātivyaktyoḥ saṃbandhaparatvakalpanamarvācīnānāṃ parāstam
sambandhasya jātiliṅgatvābhāvāt tasya śakyatāvacchedasambandha-
tvena śakyatvābhāvācca . śā0 bhā0 ākṛtīnāṃ nityatvoktiḥ
tulyākṛtimavāhanityatvābhiprāyeṇa draṣṭavyā “yatrākṛti-
statra guṇā vasanti” nītiḥ “na tulāviṣaye tavākṛtiḥ”
“tvadudāharaṇākṛtau guṇāḥ” iti ca naiṣa0 2 ākāre “iṅgitaṃ
hṛdgatobhāvo bahirākāra ākṛtiriti” sajjanokteḥ
3 ākṛtiyukte dehe “kimiva hi madhurāṇāṃ maṇḍanaṃ nākṛ-
tīnām” śaku0 . “spaṣṭākṛtiḥ patrarathendraketoḥ” raghuḥ .
“sphuritaṃ manogatamivākṛtayaḥ” “govarddhanasyākṛtiranva-
kāri” iti ca māghaḥ . “nākṛtigurutā gurutā” udbhaṭaḥ .
4 ākare mūlagranthādau ca ākṛtigaṇaḥ .

Ākṛti. § 273 (Rājasūyārambhap.): II, 14, 586 (brother of

the Bhoja king Bhīṣmaka; like to Rāma Jāmadagnya; has

placed himself under Jarāsandha).—§ 284 (Sahadeva): II,

31α, 1165 (a king in the south, subjected by Sahadeva;

Ākṛtiṃ Kauśikācāryam…vaśe cakre…Surāṣṭrādhi-

patiṃ).

Ākṛti (I) — a progenitor, responsible for form and

shape.

Br. II. 9. 1 and 7.

Ākṛti (II) — a son of Babhru.

Br. III. 70. 38.

ĀKṚTI . A king of ancient Bhārata. This king ruled

over the land of Saurāṣṭra. (Śloka 61, Chapter 31,

Sabhā Parva, M.B.).